Allergy/Immunology Flashcards

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1
Q

anaphylaxis is what time of reaction

A

immediate hypersensitivity

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2
Q

best initial therapy for anaphylaxis

A

airway, epinephrine, H1 blocker, H2 blocker, glucocorticoids

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3
Q

angioedema is linked to which medication

A

ACEi

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4
Q

best initial test for angioedema

A

decreased C2 and C4, deficient C1 esterase inhibitor

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5
Q

Tx for uticaria

A

antihistamines, leukotriene receptor antagonists

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6
Q

Tx for allergic rhinitis

A

avoidance, intranasal corticosteroid sprays, antihistamines, ipratropium, desensitization

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7
Q

TX for CVID

A

IVIG

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8
Q

CVID increases risk of

A

lymphoma

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9
Q

name the immunodeficiency: decreased immunoglobulins, decreased response to antigen stimulation of B cells

A

CVID

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10
Q

X linked Agammaglobulinemia ususally affects

A

male children

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11
Q

name the immunodeficiency: decreased B cells, decreased tonsils, adenoids, lymph nodes

A

X-linked (Burton) Agammaglobulinemia

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12
Q

Tx for sever combined immunodeficiency

A

bone marrow transplant

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13
Q

name the immunodeficiency: decreased B and T cells

A

severe combined immunodeficiency

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14
Q

name the immunodeficiency: recurrent sinopulmonary infection, atopic disease

A

IgA deficiency

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15
Q

name the immunodeficiency: recurrent skin infections with staphylococcus

A

Hyper IgE syndrome

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16
Q

name the immunodeficiency: decreased T lymphocytes, thrombocytopenia, eczema

A

Wiskott Aldrich Syndrome

17
Q

Tx for Wiskott Aldrich Syndrome

A

bone marrow transplant

18
Q

Most likely diagnosis when odd combination of infections with staphylococcus, burkholderia, nocardia, aspergillus

A

Chronic Granulomatous Disease

19
Q

Dx of Chronic Granulomatous Disease

A

Nitroblue tetrazolium