Ophthalmology Flashcards

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1
Q

most accurate test for conjunctivitis

A

clinical dx

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2
Q

best initial therapy for conjunctivitis

A

topical antibiotics

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3
Q

red eye associated with photophobia and autoimmune disease

A

uveitis

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4
Q

most accurate test for uveitis

A

slit lamp

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5
Q

best initial therapy for uveitis

A

topical steroids

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6
Q

painful eye, fixed midpoint pupil

A

acute angle glaucoma

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7
Q

most accurate test for acute angle glaucoma

A

tonometry

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8
Q

best initial therapy for acute angle glaucoma

A

IV acetazolamide and mannitol, pilocarpine, iridotomy

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9
Q

most accurate test for eye abrasion

A

fluorescein

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10
Q

herpes keratitis dx

A

fluorescein

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11
Q

herpes keratitis tx

A

oral acyclovir, famciclovir, valacyclovir. NOT steroids

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12
Q

diabetic retinopathy most accurate test

A

fluorescein angiography

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13
Q

diabetic retinopathy tx

A

laser photocoagulation, VEGF inhibitors

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14
Q

monocular vision loss with cherry red macula`

A

Retinal artery occlusion

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15
Q

monocular vision loss with blood in the retina

A

retinal vein occlusion

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16
Q

painless, unilateral, curtain coming down

A

retinal detachment

17
Q

bilateral central vision loss

A

macular degeneration

18
Q

best initial therapy for neovascular macular degeneration

A

VEGF inhiitors

19
Q

90% of macular degeneration is of what type

A

90% wet