Brainscape's Knowledge GenomeTM

Browse over 1 million classes created by top students, professors, publishers, and experts.


See full index

Pharmacology > Osteoporosis, Antibiotics, Respiratory Drugs, and Diabetes Mellitus Drugs > Flashcards

Osteoporosis, Antibiotics, Respiratory Drugs, and Diabetes Mellitus Drugs Flashcards

1
Q

Alpha-1 adrenergic agonist:

  • Ipratropium
  • Bromhexine
  • Dextromethorphan
  • Budesonide
  • None of the choices.
A

None of the choices.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Antibiotics are effective against:

  • Viruses
  • Bacteria
  • Both
  • None of the choices.
A

Bacteria

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Antitussive:

  • Chlorpropamide
  • Glimepiride
  • Codeine
  • Glipizide
  • Raloxifen
A

Codeine

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Bronchodilator/s:

  • Salmeterol
  • Salbutamol
  • Theophylline
  • Atrovent
A
  • Salmeterol
  • Salbutamol
  • Theophylline
  • Atrovent
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Decongestant, except:

  • Pseudoephedrine
  • Dextromethorphan
  • Phenylephrine
  • Oxymetazoline
  • Ephedrine
A

Dextromethorphan

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Drugs for Diabetes Mellitus except:

  • Liraglutide
  • Pioglitazone
  • Rosiglitazone
  • Sitagliptin
  • Terbutaline
A

Terbutaline

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Drugs for Diabetes Mellitus except:

  • Metformin
  • Acarbose
  • Glibenclamide
  • Dantrolene
A

Dantrolene

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Drugs for Diabetes Mellitus except:

  • Pioglitazone
  • Rosiglitazone
  • Sitagliptin
  • Diazepam
A

Diazepam

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Drugs for Diabetes Mellitus except:

  • Aspart
  • Lispro
  • Glargine
  • Diphenhydramine
A

Diphenhydramine

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Facilitates expelling of respiratory secretions, except:

  • Robitussin
  • Benadryl Expectorant
  • Flemex
  • Montelukast
A

Montelukast

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

For annoying dry cough:

  • Montelukast
  • Raloxifen
  • Pseudoephedrine
  • Chlorpheniramine
  • None of the choices.
A

None of the choices.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Hypoglycemia is an adverse effect:

  • Chlorpropamide
  • Glimepiride
  • Glipizide
  • Glucophage
A
  • Chlorpropamide
  • Glimepiride
  • Glipizide
  • Glucophage
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Identify the antibiotic:

  • Phenobarbital
  • Diclofenac
  • Aspirin
  • Ampicillin
  • Ibandronate
A

Ampicillin

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Identify the antibiotic:

  • Diazepam
  • Paracetamol
  • Naproxen
  • Ceftriaxone
  • Dysport
A

Ceftriaxone

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Identify the antibiotic:

  • Ibuprofen
  • Clopidogrel
  • Calcium
  • Erythromycin
  • Prednisone
A

Erythromycin

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Identify the antibiotic:

  • Alendronate
  • Celecoxib
  • Forteo
  • Glucosamine
  • Piperacillin
A

Piperacillin

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

Identify the antibiotic:

  • Barbiturates
  • Mefenamic Acid
  • NSAIDs
  • Risedronate
  • Vancomycin
A

Vancomycin

18
Q

Identify the antibiotic/s for tuberculosis:

  • Rifampin
  • Pyrazinamide
  • Isoniazid
  • Ethambutol
A
  • Rifampin
  • Pyrazinamide
  • Isoniazid
  • Ethambutol
19
Q

Identify the antibiotic/s that increase/s sensitivity to ultraviolet light:

  • Tetracyclines
  • Fluoroquinolones
  • Sulfonamides
  • Doxycycline
A
  • Tetracyclines
  • Fluoroquinolones
  • Sulfonamides
  • Doxycycline
20
Q

Known mechanism of action of antibiotics:

  • Inhibit cell wall synthesis.
  • Inhibit bacterial protein synthesis.
  • Inhibit bacterial DNA/RNA.
A
  • Inhibit cell wall synthesis.
  • Inhibit bacterial protein synthesis.
  • Inhibit bacterial DNA/RNA.
21
Q

Lowers blood sugar:

  • Chlorpheniramine
  • Dimenhydrinate
  • Ambroxol
  • Guaifenesin
  • None of the choices.
A

None of the choices.

22
Q

Neozep:

  • Phenylephrine
  • Chlorphenamine
  • Paracetamol
  • Decongestant/Antipyretic/Antihistamine
A
  • Phenylephrine
  • Chlorphenamine
  • Paracetamol
  • Decongestant/Antipyretic/Antihistamine
23
Q

Not a mucolytic:

  • Mucosolvan
  • Ambrolex
  • Bromhexine
  • Bisolvon
  • Brompheniramine
A

Brompheniramine

24
Q

Not an antidiabetic drug:

  • Chlorpropamide
  • Glipizide
  • Metformin
  • Chloramphenicol
  • Tolazamide
A

Chloramphenicol

25
Q

Osteoporosis: Which of the following is a bisphosphonate?

  • Alendronate
  • Calcium Carbonate
  • Estradiol
  • Calcifediol
A

Alendronate

26
Q

Physical therapists should be alert for any signs of __ during and after exercise:

  • Hyperglycemia
  • Hypoglycemia
  • Both
  • None of the choices.
A

Hypoglycemia

27
Q

Signs of hypoglycemia:

  • Confusion
  • Fatigue
  • Sweating
  • Nausea
A
  • Confusion
  • Fatigue
  • Sweating
  • Nausea
28
Q

Solmux:

  • Guaifenesin
  • Mucolytic
  • Alpha-1 adrenergic agonist
  • Beta-2 adrenergic agonist
  • Cromone
A

Mucolytic

29
Q

Therapist must ensure patients:

  • Maintain a regular dietary schedule.
  • Do not skip meals.
  • Should skip meals.
  • A & B
A
  • Maintain a regular dietary schedule.

- Do not skip meals.

30
Q

Which antibiotic for tuberculosis may cause lower extremity joint pain?

  • Rifampicin
  • Isoniazid
  • Pyrazinamide
  • Streptomycin
A

Pyrazinamide

31
Q

Which drug class blocks excessive bone resorption and formation?

  • Biphosphonates
  • Calcitonin
  • Estrogens
  • Teriparatide
A

Biphosphonates

32
Q

Which drug class enhances bone formation, increasing the absorption and retention of calcium and phosphate in the body?

  • Estrogens
  • Calcitonin
  • Vitamin D Analogs
  • Biphosphonates
A

Vitamin D Analogs

33
Q

Which is a biosynthetic version of human parathyroid hormone, and is considered an anabolic agent stimulating the osteoblastic activity over osteoclastic activity?

  • Teriparatide
  • Estrogens
  • Calcium Supplements
  • Biphosphonates
A

Teriparatide

34
Q

Which of the following is a strontium?

  • Alendronate
  • Etidoronate
  • Protaxos
  • Risedronate
A

Protaxos

35
Q

Which of the following is a teriparatide?

  • Calcifediol
  • Alendronate
  • Forteo
  • Estradiol
A

Forteo

36
Q

Which of the following mimics the effects of endogenous calcitonin, and increases bone formation in conditions such as Paget disease and osteoporosis?

  • Biphosphonates
  • Calcitonin
  • Estrogens
  • Teriparatide
A

Calcitonin

37
Q

Which of the following provides an additional source of calcium to prevent calcium depletion, and encourage bone formation in conditions such as osteoporosis, osteomalacia, rickets, and hypoparathyroidism?

  • Teriparatide
  • Estrogens
  • Calcium Supplements
  • Biphosphonates
A

Calcium Supplements

38
Q

Which promotes bone mineralization in women that lack endogenous estrogen production?

  • Estrogens
  • Calcitonin
  • Biphosphonates
  • Calcium Supplements
A

Estrogens

39
Q

Which stimulates bone formation by increasing osteoblast activity, and decreasing osteoclastic bone resorption?

  • Teriparatide
  • Strontium
  • Vitamin D Analogs
  • Calcium Supplements
A

Strontium

40
Q

Will make lung secretions less viscous:

  • Carbocisteine
  • Solmux
  • Loviscol
  • Ambroxol
A
  • Carbocisteine
  • Solmux
  • Loviscol
  • Ambroxol

Pharmacology (7 decks)

Brainscape helps you reach your goals faster, through stronger study habits.
© 2024 Bold Learning Solutions. Terms and Conditions