Osteoporosis Flashcards

1
Q

DEXA scans

what is T score based on?

A

bone mass of young reference population

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2
Q

DEXA scan

what does a T score of -1.0 mean?

A

bone mass of one standard deviation below that of young reference population

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3
Q

DEXA scan

what is Z score adjusted for?

A
  • age
  • gender
  • ethnic factors
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4
Q

why is Z score adjusted for ethnicity?

A

ethnicity of the patient may impact their overall bone mineral density (BMD)

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5
Q

DEXA scan

what does a T score of > -1.0 indicate?

A

normal

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6
Q

DEXA scan

what does a T score of -1.0 to -2.5 indicate?

A

osteopaenia

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7
Q

DEXA scan

what does a T score of < -2.5 indicate?

A

osteoporosis

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