Osteoperosis Flashcards

1
Q

mc clinical manifestations of osteoperosis

A

fx of hip, vert, wrist

with increasing incidence w age

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2
Q

LIFTMOR trial of women doing HiRIT or home based low intensity exercise results

A

improved bone strength + functional performance

massive benefits of resistance trying as we age

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3
Q

what exercise programs are prob the best for osteoperosis prevention

A

Higher dose, multiple exercises and resistance exercise

60+ minites, 2-3x/week for 7months at least

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4
Q

What constitutes thoracic hyperkyphosis

A

excessive anteroom-post curvature of thoracic spine of >40
-angle usually increases w age (9degrees per decade)
mc femles>males

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5
Q

What is sheurmans disease

A

jeuinile hyperhyphscs

-defect in vert body broth plate resulting in weakened vertebral body causing waging

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6
Q

What is postural kyphossis

A

most frequent form, no vertebra deformities visible

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7
Q

thoracic hyperkyphosis tx

A

low to mod evidence that structured exercise programs of 3m duration is effective in reducing thoracic hyperkyphosis in young and old

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8
Q

SHIEF study for improving cobb angle results

A

spine strengthening exercise or postural training was better than health education

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9
Q

What is the lifetime rate of chiro for older inv

A

20.3% lifetime utilization

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10
Q

what % of people over 65 does oa effect

A

80%

global prev of 12-21%

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11
Q

who do people with oa seek

A

67% GP
40% allied health
35% CAM
20% all 3

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12
Q

Effect of obesity on the jt

A

may be metabolically driven inflammation (produces inflammatory molecules like cytokines, adipokines etc)

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13
Q

core tx for OA (hip/knee)

A

Arthritis education
structured land based exercise programs with or without dietary weight management

Topical NSAIDs recomene

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14
Q

other pharma for oa

A

COX 2 inhibitors
NSAIDS w proton pump inhibitors

Paracetamol conditionally not recommended

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15
Q

what does the GLAD program consist of

A

2x education sessions an 12x group ex sessions delievered over 6 weeks

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