Osteomyelitis Flashcards

1
Q

What are the causes of osteomyelitis?

A
usually haematogenous
secondary to infection
direct trauma 
iatrogenic 
nearby septic joint
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2
Q

What are the causative organisms?

A

staph. aureus (most common)

salmonella in sickle cell anaemia

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3
Q

what conditions predispose ppl to osteomyelitis?

A
DM
Sickle cell anaemia
IVDU
Immunosuppressed
Alcohol XS
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4
Q

Give investigations of osteomyelitis

A
MRI - 90-100% sensitivity
ESR/CRP
WCC
Blood culture
Bone biopsy
MSU
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5
Q

What is the Rx of osteomyelitis?

A

Fluclox for 6 weeks

Clindamycin if pen allergic

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