Orthopedic Considerations Of The Shoulder Flashcards

1
Q

Rotator cuff muscles (SITS): S

A

Supraspinatus

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2
Q

Rotator cuff muscles (SITS): I

A

Infraspinatus

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3
Q

Rotator cuff muscles (SITS): T

A

Teres minor

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4
Q

Rotator cuff muscles (SITS): s

A

Subscapularis

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5
Q

Tendonitis

A

Repetitive strain leads to micro tears of tendon

Marked by acute inflammation

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6
Q

Bursitis

A

Inflammation of bursa

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7
Q

Bursitis/Tendonitis

A

Often called “Impingement” in the absence of an apparent rotator cuff tear

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8
Q

ROTATOR CUFF TENDONITIS AND

IMPINGEMENT

A

Pain after activity and @ night

Catching sensation in shoulder with overhead activity

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9
Q

Adhesive capsulitis

A

“Frozen shoulder”

CLC synovium becomes inflamed and soft tissue becomes thick w/ fibrous adhesions

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10
Q

Adhesive capsulitis stage 1

A

Painful stage
Pain at end-range of shoulder motion
Lose ROM
2wks- 9mths

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11
Q

Adhesive capsulitis stage 2

A

“Freezing stage”
More ROM loss
Dull achy pain cont. and becomes worse w/ AROM
4-12 mths

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12
Q

Adhesive capsulitis stage 3

A

Thawing stage
Pt. regain lost ROM
Less pain with movement
May last 6-9 mths

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13
Q

Proximal humerus fracture

A

most common fracture of shoulder complex

Most result of FOOSH

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14
Q

Brachial plexus injury

A

Innervates muscles of UE

Causes: traumatic events and non traumatic events

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15
Q

Brachial plexus injury/ ERB’S palsy

A

Char. By paralysis of arm by affecting nerve roots C5, C6, C7

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