Orthodontic Procedures Flashcards

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1
Q

Edwards angles classification of malocclusion

A

class 1,2,3

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2
Q

class 1

A

normal relationship between upper and lower teeth and jaws

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3
Q

class 2

A

distoclusion, mandibular teeth are in distal relationship to maxillary teeth

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4
Q

class 3

A

mesioclusion, mandibular teeth are mesial relationship to maxillary teeth

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5
Q

overbite

A

upper teeth overlap the lower teeth

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6
Q

overjet

A

type of overbite, anterior teeth do not occlude, abnormal horizontal distance between the anterior teeth

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7
Q

underbite

A

upper incisors bite behind the lower incisors

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8
Q

under jet

A

type of underbite

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9
Q

open bite

A

most teeth occlude but sone dont

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10
Q

3 types of ortho separators

A

elastic, metal, brass wire

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11
Q

metal separators are for

A

bicuspid and molar teeth only

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12
Q

elastic separators come in

A

2 sizes, small for anterior, large for posterior

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13
Q

to place rings

A

use separating pilers

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14
Q

slide the separators through the contact area using

A

flossing or knifing action

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15
Q

lower part of the ring

A

will be placed below contact area

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16
Q

upper part of ring

A

will be on chewing surface

17
Q

ortho bands

A

thin sheets of stainless steel bands

18
Q

ortho archwire

A

thin metal that can easily formed or welded

19
Q

ortho ligatures

A

elastic bands that secure arch wires in place

20
Q

how plier

A

holds the arch wire firmly

21
Q

bird beak plier

A

adjusts and bends wire

22
Q

3 prong pliers

A

adjusts and bends clasps

23
Q

tweed loop pliers

A

forms loops and springs