Orthodontic Procedures Flashcards
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Edwards angles classification of malocclusion
class 1,2,3
class 1
normal relationship between upper and lower teeth and jaws
class 2
distoclusion, mandibular teeth are in distal relationship to maxillary teeth
class 3
mesioclusion, mandibular teeth are mesial relationship to maxillary teeth
overbite
upper teeth overlap the lower teeth
overjet
type of overbite, anterior teeth do not occlude, abnormal horizontal distance between the anterior teeth
underbite
upper incisors bite behind the lower incisors
under jet
type of underbite
open bite
most teeth occlude but sone dont
3 types of ortho separators
elastic, metal, brass wire
metal separators are for
bicuspid and molar teeth only
elastic separators come in
2 sizes, small for anterior, large for posterior
to place rings
use separating pilers
slide the separators through the contact area using
flossing or knifing action
lower part of the ring
will be placed below contact area