Ortho Final scorebuilders Flashcards

1
Q

Hip precautions for posterolateral surgical approach

A

Avoid hip flexion beyond 90, hip adduction passed midline, hip Medial rotation

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2
Q

Common types of fractures

A

Avulsion
Closed
Comminuted
Compound
Greenstick
Nonunion
Stress
Spiral

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3
Q

Biceps Tendon pathology is tested with these tests

A

Ludingtons
Speeds
Yergason

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4
Q

Rotator-Cuff pathology is tested with these tests

A

Drop Arm
Hawkins-Kennedy
Neers

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5
Q

What are Type 1 Muscle fibers

A

Aerobic
Slow Twitch
Slow oxidative

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6
Q

What are Type II Muscle fibers

A

Anaerobic
Fast Twitch
Fast-Glycolyctic

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7
Q

What is the shoulder complex

A

GH Joint
Sc Joint
Ac Joint
Scapulothoracic

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8
Q

What is the elbow joint made up of

A

Radialhumeral
Ulnohumeral
Proximal Radioulnar joint

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9
Q

Wrist complex is formed by:

A

Radicarpal Joints
Midcarpal Joints

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10
Q

Antalgic Gait

A

protective gait pattern to avoid weightbearing on involved side due to pain
Shortened stance phase
or rapid swing phase

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11
Q

Ataxic Gait

A

staggering or unsteady gait with a wide base of support

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12
Q

MCL injury

A

Valgus load at the knee WITHOUT rotation

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13
Q

LCL Injury

A

Varus load at the knee WITHOUT rotation

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14
Q

What percent are we in stance phase in a gait cyle

A

60%

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15
Q

What percent are we in swing phase in gait cycle?

A

40%

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16
Q

SAID principle

A

Specific Adaptation to Imposed Demands