Organization of the brainstem Flashcards

1
Q

“Pons” means _____.

A

bridge

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Obex

A

The area of the brainstem where the 4th ventricle is continuous with the central canal

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

The caudal end of the medulla is _____, and the rostral end is _____.

A

closed to the spinal cord

open to the 4th ventricle

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

The midbrain contains the _____, _____, and _____.

A

S/I colliculi
cerebral peduncles
cerebral aqueduct

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

The pons contains the _____, _____, and _____.

A

basal pons
middle cerebral peduncles
4th ventricle

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

The medulla contains the _____, _____, _____, _____, and _____.

A
Pyramids
Olive
4th ventricle
Medial lemniscus
Inferior olivary nuclei
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

The columns and tracts of the brainstem include the _____, _____, and _____.

A

CST
STT
ML

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

The nuclei of the brainstem

A
Inferior olivary nucleus
red nucleus
substantia nigra
locus ceruleus
VTA
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

CST

A

descends from the motor strip to the anterior side of the brainstem

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

STT conveys

A

pain and temperature information

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

STT

A

ascends up brainstem through the thalamus

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Posterior columns conveys

A

touch and proprioception

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Posterior columns

A

ascent posterior spinal cord, end in nucleus gracilis of the medulla

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

The spinal cord ends at the _____.

A

caudal medulla

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

the contralateral medial lemniscus is formed at the _____.

A

caudal medulla

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

The STT in the tegmentum exists at the _____.

A

caudal medulla

17
Q

The pyramids append of the anterior side of the brainstem at the _____.

A

caudal medulla

18
Q

The reticular formation exists at the _____.

A

caudal medulla

19
Q

The section of the brainstem from the obex to the cerebellar peduncles is the _____.

A

rostral medulla

20
Q

The inferior olivary nucleus of the olive exists at the _____.

A

rostral medulla