Organic II - NMR Spectroscopy Flashcards

1
Q

How many 1H NMR signals does a benzene ring have?

A

1

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

How many 1H NMR signals does pentane have?

A

3

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Chemical shift is measured in ____.

A

ppm

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Upfield is _____ on the graph and downfield is _____ on the graph.

A

right; left

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Upfield has ________ (higher or lower) d

A

lower

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Downfield has _________ (higher/lower) d

A

higher

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

What describes the directions on the scale?

A

Upfield and downfield.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

What describes the position of a peak on the ppm scale?

A

Shielded and deshielded.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Shielded is = to ______.

A

upfield

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Deshielded is = ________.

A

downfield

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Protons that are attached to doubly bonded carbons are _________ (___ ppm).

A

deshielded (5-7)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Protons attached to triply bonded carbon atoms are _____ shielded (___ ppm)

A

less; 2

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Protons attached to a benzene ring are _________ and appear at about __ ppm.

A

deshielded; 7

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Protons that are more shielded absorb at a _________ field.

A

higher

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

The more electronegative atom of a molecule ________ the protons.

A

deshields

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

The location of signals show what?

A

how shielded or deshielded the proton is.

17
Q

The number of signals show what?

A

How many different kinds of protons are present.

18
Q

The intensity of the signal show what?

A

The number of protons of that type.

19
Q

Signal splitting shows what?

A

The number of protons on adjacent atoms.

20
Q

An ethyl group will contain what kind of signal splitting?

A

Upfield triplet and downfield quartet.

21
Q

A singlet has how many neighboring protons?

A

0

22
Q

NMR spec of isopropyl is what?

A

Upfield doublet and downfield septet.

23
Q

In spin-spin splitting, do equivalent protons split each other?

A

No.

24
Q

Is the splitting of CH2 from CH3(CH2)CH2Br a sextet? Why?

A

No because the neighboring protons are unequivalent… multiplet.

25
Q

Coupling constants of cis alkene is?

A

10 Hz

26
Q

Coupling constants of trans alkene is?

A

15 Hz

27
Q

Coupling constants of geminal alkene is?

A

2 Hz

28
Q

Coupling constants of ortho protons (besides each other) is?

A

8 Hz

29
Q

Coupling constants of meta protons (space b/w p+) is?

A

2 Hz

30
Q

In 13C NMR CH is = to _____.

A

doublet

31
Q

In 13C NMR CH3 is = to _____.

A

quartet

32
Q

In 13C NMR CH2 is = to _____.

A

triplet

33
Q

In 13C NMR C is = to _____.

A

singlet

34
Q

In 13C NMR, the number of different signals indicate what?

A

The number of different kinds of carbons.

35
Q

In 13C NMR, the splitting pattern indicate what?

A

The number of protons attached to the carbon.

36
Q

Does DEPT provide the same info as off-resonance decoupling?

A

yes

37
Q

DEPT-90 have signals for only ______.

A

methine (CH) carbons

38
Q

What has a negative peak in DEPT-135?

A

CH2 groups.