Organic Conditions Flashcards

1
Q

Neurosyphilis

A

May occur at any stage of infection
Chronic, insidious inflammation of the meninges
Signs include memory impairment, altered mood, confusion or dementia

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2
Q

Huntington Disease

Features

A
Involuntary movements (chorea)
Dementia (irritability, untidiness, loss of interest, slowing of cognition, impairment of intellectual function, memory disturbances)
Behavioural changes (depression, suicide, psychosis, OCD, sexual/sleep disturbances, change in personality)
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3
Q

Stereotypy

A

Repetitive or ritualistic movement. More rhythmic and less random than ticks. Flapping is a stereotypy

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4
Q

Malingering

A

Doing something for secondary gain

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5
Q

Factitious disorder

A

Doing something for no obvious gain - to assume the “sick role”

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6
Q

Normal pressure hydrocephalus

Symptoms

A

Classic symptom triad - gait disturbance, urinary incontinence, dementia

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7
Q

Parkinson’s

Treatment

A

L-dopa and carbidopa
Dopamine agonists
Anti-cholinergics - Benztropine for tremor and Parkinsonism

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