Organic Chemistry- class Flashcards by Amy Oatham | Brainscape

Q

are alkanes saturated

A

yes

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Q

what does saturated mean

A

single bonds.

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Q

general formula of alkanes

A

CnH2n+2

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Q

one carbon alkane

A

methane

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Q

two carbon alkane

A

etheane

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Q

three carbon alkane

A

propane

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Q

four carbon alkane

A

butane

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Q

five carbon

A

pentane

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Q

six carbon

A

hexane

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Q

seven carbon alkane

A

heptane

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Q

eight carbon alkane

A

octane

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Q

nine carbon

A

nonane

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Q

ten carbon

A

decane

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Q

what are hydrocarbons

A

hydrogen and carbon compound

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Q

what is a homologous series

A

same function group

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Q

carbon has x bonds

A

4 bonds

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Q

are alkenes saturated

A

no they have double bonds

Q

carbon outer electrons

A

four electrons on outer shell

Q

how many bond do alkanes have

A

single carbon

Q

how many bonds do alkenes have

A

double carbon

Q

general formula alkene

A

CnH2n

Q

carbon bonds

A

covalently

Q

two carbon alkene

A

ethene

Q

three carbon alkene

A

propene

Q

four carbon alkene

A

butene

Q

five carbon alkene

A

pentene

Q

six carbon alkene

A

hexene

Q

seven carbon alkene

A

heptene

Q

eight carbon alkene

A

octene

Q

nine carbon alkene

A

nonene

Q

ten carbon alkene

A

decene

Q

cycloalkenes

A

circle shaped chain

Q

general formula cycloalkene

A

CnH2n

Q

cycloalkenes have x bonds

A

single (alkene)

Q

aliphatic

A

straight line or branched chain

Q

aromatic

A

least one benzene ring

Q

benzene ring

A

ring of six carbon atoms, bonded by alternating single and double bonds

Q

alicylic

A

carbon atoms joined in a ring structure, can be saturated/unsaturated

Q

nomenclature

A

naming process

Q

A