Organic Chemistry- class Flashcards
1
Q
are alkanes saturated
A
yes
2
Q
what does saturated mean
A
single bonds.
3
Q
general formula of alkanes
A
CnH2n+2
4
Q
one carbon alkane
A
methane
5
Q
two carbon alkane
A
etheane
6
Q
three carbon alkane
A
propane
7
Q
four carbon alkane
A
butane
8
Q
five carbon
A
pentane
9
Q
six carbon
A
hexane
10
Q
seven carbon alkane
A
heptane
11
Q
eight carbon alkane
A
octane
12
Q
nine carbon
A
nonane
13
Q
ten carbon
A
decane
14
Q
what are hydrocarbons
A
hydrogen and carbon compound
15
Q
what is a homologous series
A
same function group
16
Q
carbon has x bonds
A
4 bonds
17
Q
are alkenes saturated
A
no they have double bonds
18
Q
carbon outer electrons
A
four electrons on outer shell
19
Q
how many bond do alkanes have
A
single carbon
20
Q
how many bonds do alkenes have
A
double carbon
21
Q
general formula alkene
A
CnH2n
22
Q
carbon bonds
A
covalently
23
Q
two carbon alkene
A
ethene
24
Q
three carbon alkene
A
propene
25
four carbon alkene
butene
26
five carbon alkene
pentene
27
six carbon alkene
hexene
28
seven carbon alkene
heptene
29
eight carbon alkene
octene
30
nine carbon alkene
nonene
31
ten carbon alkene
decene
32
cycloalkenes
circle shaped chain
33
general formula cycloalkene
CnH2n
34
cycloalkenes have x bonds
single (alkene)
35
aliphatic
straight line or branched chain
36
aromatic
least one benzene ring
37
benzene ring
ring of six carbon atoms, bonded by alternating single and double bonds
38
alicylic
carbon atoms joined in a ring structure, can be saturated/unsaturated
39
nomenclature
naming process
40
