Organic Chemistry Flashcards
1
Q
Define homologous series
A
A family of organic compounds where they have a same general formula, similar chemical properties, gradual change in physical properties and Differ by CH2 down the group
2
Q
Which 2 elements make up a hydrocarbon
A
Hydrogen and carbon
3
Q
What is the general formula of Alkanes
A
C(n)H(2n+2)
4
Q
What does the prefix meth mean
A
1
5
Q
What does the prefix eth mean
A
2 carbons
6
Q
What does the prefix prop mean
A
3 carbons
7
Q
What dies the prefix but mean
A
4 carbons
8
Q
Define fossil fuels
A
Fossil fuels are formed over millions of years from dead plants and animals. Eg crude oil, peat and natural gas
