Organelles Flashcards
1
Q
plasma membrane
A
protect the cell and control the transport from inside to outside
2
Q
cytoskeleton
A
provide structure, anchoring, and movement
3
Q
cilia and flagella
A
move fluid along cell surface or move entire cells
4
Q
smooth ER
A
synthesis fatty acids and steroids, detoxifies certain drugs
5
Q
Golgi apparatus
A
modify, sort, and package proteins that are transported
6
Q
lysosome
A
vesicles that contain powerful digestive enzymes
7
Q
microbody (peroxisome)
A
contain enzymes that participate in biochemical reactions
8
Q
microtubules and microfilaments
A
provide strength and structural support
9
Q
mitochondria
A
generate ATP
10
Q
rough ER
A
provides various proteins
11
Q
nucleus
A
control center of the cell
12
Q
ribosomes
A
site of protein synthesis
13
Q
cytoplasm
A
- cytosol and organelles
- chemical reactions
- cell maintenance, structure, function
14
Q
vacuoles and vesicles
A
regulate pressure and water level of the cell
