Orem Self-Care Deficit Of Nursing

Question 0

What is. Theory?

Answer 0

Provides a systematic view is explaining, predicting & prescribing phenomenas

Question 1

What is concept?

Answer 1

Abstract ideas or mental images of a phenomena

Building blocks of theories

Question 2

What is a conceptual framework?

Answer 2

Link major nursing concepts & phenomena to direct nursing decisions

Question 3

What is orem’s theory?

Answer 3

Capability of each individual & their loved ones & their ability to care for themselves

Question 4

What is the conceptual framework of orem’s theory?

Answer 4

Collecting data, 
thinking of data, 
coming up with a plan, 
taking action, 
evaluate if actions had positive outcome

Question 5

What are the 4 components of nursing conceptual framework?

Answer 5

1. Person: central focus
2. Health: mental and physical health
3. Environment: person influenced by environment
4. Nurse: assess patient

Nursing theories define the relationship between these 4 concepts

Question 6

What are the 3 theoretical constructs of orem’s theory?

Answer 6

1 self-care: care you provide for yourself

2. Self-care deficits: inability for you to preform care for yourself
3. Self-care deficit theory of nursing: how to help someone based on their needs

Question 7

Construct 1: self care. Main idea?

Answer 7

Activities a person performs in order to maintain their well-being

These actions (self-care practices) are learned in a social environment (within the family)

Question 8

What are actions?

Answer 8

Self care practices that are therapeutic or non-therapeutic

Question 9

What is a therapeutic action?

Answer 9

Positive things we do to maintain our physical and mental health (exercise, social contact)

Question 10

What are non-therapeutic actions?

Answer 10

Things which have a negative impact on us

Question 11

What are the impacts of therapeutic care practices?

Answer 11

Supports life processes and promotes normal functioning

Promotes well-being

Maintains normal growth, development and maturation

Question 12

Who can carry out self-care practices

Answer 12

Person: the person who provides care for themselves

Caregiver: the person who provides care for a dependent other

Nurse

Question 13

What our purposes

Answer 13

They are referred to as self-care requisite (SCR)

Question 14

What are Self care requisite

Answer 14

Goals of care

Question 15

What are the three categories of self-care requisite

Answer 15

1. universal self-care requisite (everyone)
2. Developmental self-care requisites (children/elderly)
3. Help deviation self-care requisite (deviates from what is normal)

Question 16

What are the eight universal self-care requisites

Answer 16

1. Air
2. Fluid
3. Nutrition
4. Satisfactory eliminator functions
5. Balance activity and rest
6. Time spent alone balances with time spent with others
7. Keeping yourself safe
8. Being normal

Question 17

What are the developmental self-care requisites

Answer 17

Maturational requisites: move from one developmental stage to the next

Situational requisites: purposes/goals that arise from specific events ( abused, loss of job)

Question 18

What is Health deviation self-care requisite

Answer 18

Requisites that exists for people who are ill or injured or have a disability or who are being treated medically

Question 19

What is the term action demand

Answer 19

Specific goal given to someone related to a single self-care requisite

Question 20

What are the two components of action demand

Answer 20

1. Action demand statement

2. Steps to be taken

Question 21

What does the action demand statement stands for

Answer 21

Describe the direction in which the requisite needs to move

Question 22

How do you write an action demand statement

Answer 22

Verb + universal self-care requisite + in a + age + sex + and make it particular.
By (list actions to be take )

EX: ADS= increase + activity level + in a nine-year-old boy + who spends all his time on the computer.

                 By:  1. Enrolling in afterschool activity program twice a week

2. Biking for half an hour every second day

Question 23

What is total care required

Answer 23

All of the actions that need to be performed to meet the goals pertaining to all of the self-care requisites

Question 24

What is the central idea of self-care deficit

Answer 24

Humans are subject to changes in health that may create limitations and their ability to care for themselves.

This part of the theory highlight the when and why people need nursing care

Question 25

What are the 8 basic conditioning factors

Answer 25

Factors that affect individuals ability to engage in self-care

1. Age
2. Sex
3. Developmental state
4. Health state
5. Health care system factors
6. Family system factors
7. Sociocultural orientation
8. Patterns of living

Question 26

What is self-care ability

Answer 26

Ability to meet ones continuing requirements for care

Question 27

What is the self-care deficit theory of nursing(nurse – patient relationship)

Answer 27

Primary goal of the relationship is to meet the patients total care required this is done by the nurse providing care to the patient
Patient self-care ability + ability of the nurse to provide care = total care required

Question 28

What is nursing actions

Answer 28

Perform self-care measures. To teacher guide a patient if they do not have knowledge to perform self-care measure and