Oral Surgery And Pros Flashcards
Soft tissue oral surgery for PROS
Excisional
-frenecotomy/frenoplasty
-papillary hyperplasia
-flabby ridges
-denture induced hyperplasia
-maxillary tuberosity reduction
-retro molar pad reduction
Ridge extension procedures
- vestibuloplasty
Augmentation procedures
- soft tissue grafting
Hard tissue oral surgery for PROS
Excisional
- removal of retained teeth/roots/pathology
- ridge defect correction (alveoplasty)
- mandibular tori
- maxillary tori
- maxillary tuberosity
- exotoses - bony lumps
- undercuts
- genial ubercle reduction
- mylohyoid ridge reduction
Augmentation procedures
- autografts
-allografts
-xenografts
-synthetic grafts
Other
- implants
-inferior alveolar nerve relocation
What is frenectomy/frenoplasty
- Labial, buccal or lingual
-modifying now and not removing it - buccal Frenum - risk because of mental nerve
What is papillary hyperplasia
Overgrowth of soft tissue on palate
Problem with flabby ridges
Might interfere with retention so reduce these
What is vestibuloplasty
Deepening sulcus and in doing so you extend the ridge
- maxillary
-mandibular
What is a autograft
Graft from patient themselves
Iliac crest bone, rib
What is allograft
Graft from another human
What is a xenograft
From animal bio oss
What is inferior alveolar nerve relocation
if the resorption from being edentulous is extreme then can cause inferior alveolar bone to be on soft tissue instead of bone , causing pain and numbness