Oral Pathology H/O "Causative Agent..."

Question 1

causative agent in mumps

Answer 1

paromoxovirus

Question 2

major complication of mumps seen in about 25% of adult males

Answer 2

orchitis

Question 3

causative agent of herpangina

Answer 3

coxsackievirus

Question 4

location of herpangina

Answer 4

palate, tongue, fauces, uvula, tonsils

Question 5

oral symptoms of herpangina

Answer 5

8-12 small ulcers, vesicles precede

Question 6

most common secondary infection with HIV: protozoal

Answer 6

pneumocystis carinii

Question 7

most common secondary infection with HIV: fungal

Answer 7

candida albicans

Question 8

most common secondary infection with HIV: bacterial

Answer 8

mycobacterium

Question 9

most common secondary infection with HIV: viral

Answer 9

herpes/cytomeglia

Question 10

most common secondary infection with HIV: malignant neoplasm

Answer 10

Kaposi’s sarcoma

Question 11

time period for antibodies after HIV infection

Answer 11

4 months

Question 12

cell, depletion is central to pathogenesis of AIDS

Answer 12

T-suppressor

Question 13

autoimmune dz characterized by excessive systemic fibrosis, most commonly in the skin

Answer 13

scleroderma

Question 14

autoimmune dz characterized by skin and mucosal lesions, glomerulonephritis, and arthrtis

Answer 14

systemic lupus

Question 15

lab test used to screen for autoimmune dz

Answer 15

sedimentation rate test

Question 16

lab test used to screen for syphilis

Answer 16

VDRL

Question 17

confirmatory test for syphilis

Answer 17

FTA

ABS

Question 18

confirmatory test for systemic lupus erythematosus

Answer 18

LE cell tests

Question 19

characteristic lesion of secondary syphilis

Answer 19

mucous patch

Question 20

autoimmune dz characterized by keratoconjunctivity, sicca, and xerostomia

Answer 20

sjogren’s syndrome

Question 21

TX of autoimmune dx

Answer 21

steroids

Question 22

autoimmune dz in which pt may present with limited ability to open mouth and widened PDL space

Answer 22

progressive systemic sclerosis (scleroderma)

Question 23

Dz, primarily a synovitis and characterized by morning stiffness, but rarely affects the back

Answer 23

rheumatoid arthritis

Question 24

type O blood contains what antibodies

Answer 24

AB

Question 25

causative agent of gonorrhea

Answer 25

Neisseria gonorhea

Question 26

safe to give type O+ to an AB + pt.

Answer 26

yes

Question 27

safe to give A+ to an AB- pt

Answer 27

no

Question 28

should an Rh+ mother with an Rh- child receive Rhogam

Answer 28

no

Question 29

gram stain characteristic of gonorrhea

Answer 29

gram- cocci

Question 30

G+ rods

Answer 30

TB, actinomycosis

Question 31

G+ cocci

Answer 31

staph, strep

Question 32

G- rods

Answer 32

salmonella, E. Coli

Question 33

G- cocci

Answer 33

gonorrhea, meningitis

Question 34

pale spots w/ red borders on oral mucosa in patients with rubeola

Answer 34

koplik's spots

Question 35

etiology for herpes zoster

Answer 35

varicella

Question 36

tx for TB

Answer 36

isoniazide, rifampin, pyrizinamide

Question 37

tx for herpes simplex type II

Answer 37

acyclovir

Question 38

tx for mild fungal infections

Answer 38

nystatin

Question 39

parenteral drug for severe fungal infections

Answer 39

amphotericin B

Question 40

recurrent herpes generally occurs on what type of gingiva when in presents intraorally

Answer 40

attached

Question 41

bacterial infection of the renal interstitial dzs

Answer 41

pyelonephritis

Question 42

fibrotic scarring of liver with necrosis and often develop of partial hypertension and esophageal varices

Answer 42

cirhosis

Question 43

incubation period for hepatitis b

Answer 43

6wks-6mths

Question 44

hep most common after blood transfusion

Answer 44

C