Oral Pathology Chapter 3 Notes H/O Flashcards

handout given on 2/5/14

1
Q

saw-tooth-shaped rete ridges

A

lichen planus

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2
Q

punched out radiolucent areas in skull found in children

A

hand-schuller Christian DZ

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3
Q

HLA-B27

A

Rieter’s Syndrome

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4
Q

Histocytosis X

A

Langerhand’s cell DZ

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5
Q

20% has Raynaud’s phenomenon

A

systemic lupus erythema

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6
Q

target lesion

A

erythemia multiforme

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7
Q

acantholysis

A

phemphigus vulgaris

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8
Q

3 factors seen with bechet’s syndrome

A

ocular, genital, oral ulcers

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9
Q

3 factors seen with rieters syndrome

A

conjunctivitis, arthritis, ureithritis

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10
Q

contact mucositis

A

allergy in oral cavity

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11
Q

xerostomia

A

sjorgen’s syndrome

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12
Q

salagen

A

pilocarpine

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13
Q

actinomycosis

A

sulfer granules and actinomyces israelli

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14
Q

scrofula

A

TB in with lymph nodes

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15
Q

miliary

A

TB wide spread organs

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16
Q

noninfectious stage of syphilis

A

gumma (tertiary)

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17
Q

tertiary can remain dormant in

A

brain and cardiovascular system

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18
Q

2 tests used for syphilis

A

VDRL &FTA ABS

19
Q

element that helps macrophage phagocytize

A

opsinin

20
Q

body’s initial innate immunity

A

NK cells

21
Q

memory cells

A

B-cell

22
Q

systemic lupus erythematous

A

autoimmune DZ

23
Q

phemphigus vulgaris

A

autoimmune DZ

24
Q

langerhands triad

A

hand-schuller-Christian DZ, lettere-siwe solitary eosiniphilic granuloma

25
Q

doesn’t have ulcerations

A

langerhand’s

26
Q

3 stages of syphilis

A

primary, secondary, tertiary

27
Q

ass. with anaphylactic type I hypersensitivity

A

IgE

28
Q

ulcer lichen planus seen clincally

A

SLE

29
Q

what responds well to tetracyclin

A

herpetiforme aphthous ulcer

30
Q

what can’t be tx’d or respond to tetracyclin

A

major and minor aph. ulcer

31
Q

larger painful ulcer located posterior part of mouth

A

major aph ulcer

32
Q

inflammation of bone

A

acute osteomylitis

33
Q

white curd-like material is present on the mucosal surface

A

pseudomembranous candidiasis

34
Q

assc. w/ nutritional deficiency and candida infection

A

angular chielitis

35
Q

assc. w/ candididasis

A

median rhomboid glossitis

36
Q

types of oral candidiasis

A

pseudomembranous, erythematous, chronic atrophic (denture stomatitis), chronic hyperplastic (candida leukoplakia), angular cheilitis

37
Q

most common type of candidiasis

A

chronic atrophic

38
Q

deep fungal infections

A

histoplasmosis, coccidiodomycosis, blastomycosis, crytococcosis

39
Q

widespread in Midwestern U.S

A

histoplasmosis

40
Q

transmitted through inhalation of dust from pigeon droppings

A

crytococcosis

41
Q

more prevalent in western US

A

coccidiomycosis

42
Q

common in ohio-missisippi river

A

blastomycosis

43
Q

meds used to treat antifungal infections

A

amphotericin B and ketoconazole

44
Q

herpangina and hand-foot-mouth dz caused by

A

coxsackievirus