General & Oral Pathology H/O Flashcards

handout given on 2/5

1
Q

most common cause of aphthous ulcers

A

trauma

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

diffuse swelling of tissue secondary to increased permeability of deeper vessels covered by normal appearing skin and usually not assoc. with itching

A

angioedema

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

principle drug used to tx urticarial following injection of la

A

steroid

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

acute self-limiting dz that affects the skin causing “target lesions” and frequently accompanied by crusted and bleeding lips

A

erythema multiforme

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

slender white lines of lichen planus

A

wickam striae

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

type of lichen planus assoc. with tissue ulceration and increased potential for malignant changes

A

erosive lichen planus

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

etiology of Reiter’s Syndrome

A

unknown

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

etiology of tuberculosis

A

mycobacterium tuberculi

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

etiology of chicken pox

A

varicella zoster

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

etiology of mumps

A

paramyxovirus

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

oral lesions seen in measles

A

kopliks spots

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

etiologic agent in measles

A

paramyxovirus

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

etiologic agent seen in shingles

A

varicella zoster

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

etiology of infectious mononucleosis

A

Epstein barr

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

etiology of AIDS

A

HIV

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

most common malignant lesion in AIDS

A

Kaposi’s sarcoma

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

most common FUNGAL infection in AIDS

A

Candida albicans

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

most common BACTERIAL infection in AIDS

A

atypical mycobacterium

19
Q

most common VIRAL infection in aids

A

herpes/cytomeglia

20
Q

most common PROTOZOAL infection in AIDS

A

pneumosystic carinii

21
Q

primary cell type affected in AIDS

22
Q

major target organ system in AIDS

23
Q

erythema multiforme is often triggered by

A

infectin or recent antibiotic therapy

24
Q

lichen planus is usually

A

asymptomatic

25
reiter's syndrome usually preceded by
GI or STD
26
reiter's syndrome is more common in
men
27
SLE, common feature
arthritis
28
SLE patients serum contains
anti-DNA antibodies
29
cicatricial pemphigoid, most common site of lesion
gingiva
30
TB with wide spread organ involvement
miliary
31
TB involving the cervical lymph nodes
scrofula
32
2 antibiotics in management of TB
rifampin, streptomyocin
33
yellow clumps of actinomyces in purulence expressed from a pt with actinomycosis
sulfer granules
34
anaerobic gram + rod responsible for tetanus
clostridium
35
inflammation involving tissue overlying impacted tooth
periocoronitis
36
3 typical diagnostic findings in systemic lupus erythematosus
butterfly rash arthritis glomerulonephritis
37
3 typical diagnostic findings in rheumatoid arthritis
morning stiffness >30 min joint pain and swelling symmetrical symptoms
38
3 typical diagnostic findings in reiter's syndrome
arthritis conjunctivitis urethritis
39
3 typical diagnostic findings in osteoarthritis
narrowing of joint space on radiograph flattening of bone in joint space on radiograph chondritis
40
3 potential etiologic agents in deep fungal infections
cryptococcsis histoplasmosis blastomycosis
41
3 typical diagnostic findings in behcet's syndrome
ocular ulcers oral ulcers genital ulcers
42
3 potential side effects of prolonged use of exogenous steroids
hypertension hyperglycemia hypokalemia- decreased K
43
2 direct effects of angiotension II
peripheral vasoconstriction | increased BP, stimulate aldosterone release
44
2 likely potential causes of painless ulcer in a 65yo female with a long hx of smoking
SLE | squamous cell carcinoma