Oral Manifestations of Systemic Agents II Flashcards

1
Q

Local causes of gingival enlargement.

A

1) Non-restored teeth
2) Habits
3) Mouthbreathing
4) Excess Plaque

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2
Q

Systemic causes of gingival enlargement

A

1) Familial
2) Scleroderma
3) Pregnancy
4) Puberty

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3
Q

Drugs used to slow down hyperactive kids (ADHD).

A

Amphetamines

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4
Q

What kind of drug is Diltiazem?

A

Calcium channel blocker

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5
Q

What kinds of drugs are these?

  • Nifedipine
  • Verapamil
  • Diltiazem
  • Amlodipine
A

Calcium channel blockers

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6
Q

Used to treat metastatic cancer.

A

IV bisphosphonates

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7
Q

Patients medicated with these drugs may develop necrosis of alveolar bone.

May be more prone to implant failure.

A

Bisphosphonates

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8
Q

The probability of bone osteonecrosis occurring is increased in patients taking bisphosphonates and what?

A

Steroids or estrogens

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9
Q

How to treat patients on bisphosphonates.

A

Treat one quadrant at a time, then wait 2 months to see what happens.

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