Oral hygiene instructions Flashcards
1
Q
Importance of good oral hygiene
A
- Prevention is better than cure
- Saves the cost of dental treatments
- Good for overall wellbeing
2
Q
Good oral hygiene can prevent
A
- Dental caries
- Gingivitis
- Periodontitis
- Halitosis
3
Q
Plaque control
A
- Mechanical plaque control
- Chemical plaque control
- Professional plaque control
4
Q
Steps of maintaining proper hygiene
A
- Brushing teeth twice a day
- Flossing regularly
- Proper diet
- Interdental cleaning
- Rinsing
- Regular check-ups
5
Q
Importance of brushing gingivae
A
- Aids in gingival stimulation within the area
- Massages the gingivae
- Promotes blood flow to the area (healing)
- Able to clean the gingival sulcus region
6
Q
5 Brushing techniques
A
- Bass technique
- Modified bass technique
- Modified Stillman’s technique
- Circular motion technique
- Vertical (Leonard’s) method
- Charter’s method
- Scrubbing technique
7
Q
Modified bass technique
A
Sweeping motion from cervical to incisal or occlusal
Bass and Roll technique combined
Bristles are 45 degrees to the gingiva
Bristles are vibrated using the back and fourth motion
8
Q
Circular or scrub method
A
Handicapped individuals
Children
Patients who lack dexterity
9
Q
Charter’s method
A
Patients who have braces
10
Q
Mouthwashes
A
Deodorant, Refreshing, Antiseptic
11
Q
Uses of mouthwashes
A
Reduce oral bacteria
Remove food particles
Temporally reduce bad breath
Provide a pleasant taste
12
Q
Types of mouthwashes
A
- Containing fluoride
- Containing antibacterials
- Containing minerals