Oral Cavity Flashcards

1
Q

Boundaries of oral cavity

A

Anteriorly; lips
• Laterally; cheeks
• Superiorly; Hard &soft
palate
• Inferiorly; diaphragma
oris, tongue
• Posteriorly; Istmus
faucium

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2
Q

Oral cavity is separated into

A

1 oral vestibule
2 oral cavity proper

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3
Q

Arteries of lips

A

Superior and inferior labial arteries (facial artery)

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4
Q

Veins of lips

A

Superior and inferior labial veins (facial vein)

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5
Q

Lymph nodes of lips

A

Submental and submandibular lymph nodes

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6
Q

Nerves of lips

A

• Superior labial branches
of infraorbital nerve
(maxillary nerve). Sensory
• Inferior labial branches
of mental nerve
(mandibular nerve). Sen sor
• Facial nerve. Motor

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7
Q

Vessels of cheeks

A

: Buccal branch of
maxillary artery
• V: Same with aa.

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8
Q

Lymph nodes of cheeks

A

Submandibular parotid lymph nodes

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9
Q

Nerves of cheeks

A

N: Buccal branch of
mandibular nerve
(general sensation from
skin and mucosa)
• Facial nerve (motor
innervation of
buccinator muscle)

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10
Q

Vessels of Teeth

A

Inferior alveolar artery
• Anterior superior
alveolar artery
• Posterior superior
alveolar artery
• Inferior alveolar veins
• Superior alveolar veins
• Emissary veins

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11
Q

Lymphatics of Teeth

A

• Submandibular LN
• Submental LN
• Deep cervical LN

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12
Q

Nerves of Teeth

A

• Anterior superior
alveolar nerve
• Middle superior alveolar
nerve
• Posterior superior
alveolar nerve
• Inferior alveolar nerv

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13
Q

Muscles of Soft Palate

A

• Tensor veli palatini muscle
• Levator veli palatini muscle
• Palatoglossus muscle
• Palatopharyngeus muscle
• M. uvulae

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14
Q

Tensor Veli Palatini Muscle

A

Mandibular nerve

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15
Q

Only muscle elevating
soft palate

A

Lavatory veli palatini

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16
Q

Arteries of Palate

A

Greater palatine artery
(Maxillary artery)
• Ascending palatine
artery (facial artery)
• Palatine branch
(ascending pharyngeal
artery)

17
Q

Veins & Lymphatics of Palate

A

• Pterygoid plexus
• Pharyngeal plexus
• Deep cervical lymph
nodes

18
Q

Nerves of Palate

A

➢ Sensory;
Greater palatine nerve
Lesser palatine nerve
Nasopalatine nerve
➢ Parasympathics&special
sensory(taste);
Facial nerve
➢ Sympathics;
T1 spinal cord level

19
Q

Muscles of tounge

A

● Intrinsic muscles;
• Superior longitudinal m.
• Inferior longitudinal m.
• Vertical muscles
• Transverse muscles

● Extrinsic muscles;
• Genioglossus muscle
• Hyoglossus muscle
• Styloglossus muscle
• Palatoglossus muscle

20
Q

Except palatoglossal muscle

A

Hypoglossal nerve

21
Q

Palatoglossus muscle

A

Vagus nerve

22
Q

Vessels of Tongue

A

Artery;
Lingual artery (external
carotid artery)
• Veins;
Deep lingual vein
(Internal Jugular vein)
Dorsal lingual vein
(Internal Jugular vein)
• Lymph nodes;
submandibular LN
Submental LN

23
Q

Nerves of Tongue

A

• Pharyngeal part; taste
and general sensation
are carried by
glossopharngeal nerve
• Oral part; general
sensation is carried by
lingual nerve, taste is
carried by chorda
tympani