Optimizing Health Flashcards

1
Q

Which of the following is an example of a carbohydrate?
A) Bread
B) Salad Dressing
C) Avocado
D) Tofu

A

A) Bread

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2
Q

What is the primary purpose of the Dietary Guidelines?

A

To provide evidence-based nutrition guidelines for policymakers and nutrition and health professionals who then develop policy and educational programs for the public

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3
Q

What is muscular flexibility?

A

The mobility of the muscles to move without restriction

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4
Q

Why is the principle of periodization an important part of a training regimen?

A

So the athlete can participate in intense training and then take the appropriate time for rest and recovery to prevent overtraining

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5
Q

What are common signs and symptoms of overtraining syndrome (OTS)?

A

Performance decrease, fatigue, loss of skeletal muscle, reduced strength and endurance capacity, coordination loss, decrease in appetite and weight loss, anxiety, insomnia, depression

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6
Q

When is the best time for an athlete to try to lose weight or fat?

A

During the off season

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7
Q

What kind of study follows the same research subjects with repeat testing over a period of time that often lasts weeks to years?

A

Longitudinal study

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8
Q

You are looking for a personal trainer to help you make gains. How can you be sure that your personal trainer is certified by a professional organization?

A

Ask the personal trainer if they are certified through the National Commission for Certifying Agencies (NCCA)

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9
Q

What is the most common factor in the code of ethics for many professional organizations?

A

Information, training, and credentials are based on evidence-based practice

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10
Q

What is the study of the body’s response to exercise from acute bouts to chronic adaptions with repeated activity and long term training?

A

Exercise Physiology

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