Opiod Narcotics Flashcards
1
Q
Opiod narcotics
A
- powerful analgesia
2
Q
Endogenous opiods
A
Body is producing opiods
3
Q
Endogenous opiods
A
Aka opiod agonist
4
Q
Classification
A
- Strong agonist
- Mild to Mod agonist
- Mixed agonist and antagonist
- Antagonist
5
Q
Strong agonist
A
- stimulates opiod receptor
- have a strong affinity to opiod receptors
6
Q
Examples of strong agonist
A
- morphine
- hydromorphone
- Fentanyl
- demerol
7
Q
Mild to moderate agonist
A
- stimulate opiod receptor but they do not have a strong affinity
8
Q
Examples of mild to moderate agonist
A
- Codeine
- oxycodone
- hydrocodone
9
Q
Mixed agonist and antagonist
A
- less SE
- stimulates and block opiod receptor
10
Q
Examples of Mixed agonist and antagonist
A
- Talwin
- Stadol
- Nubain
11
Q
Antagonist
A
- treatment for overdosage
- blocks opiod receptor
12
Q
Examples of antagonist
A
- Nalmefene
- Naloxone
- Naltrexone
13
Q
SE of antagonist
A
- constipation
- euphoria
- dysphoria
14
Q
Ethanol
A
- inhibit the NMDA receptor (for memory and learning)
