Ophthalmology

Question 1

Cherry red spot at the macula

Answer 1

Central retinal artery occlusion

Question 2

“tear drop” or “blood level in sinus”

Answer 2

blow out fracture

Question 3

failure to adduct the and nystagmus in abduct eye

Answer 3

internuclear opthalmoplegia

Question 4

pain on eye movement

Answer 4

optic neuritis

commonly caused by MS

Question 5

painful loss of vision 1-ks

Answer 5

optic neuritis

Question 6

curtain coming down

Answer 6

amaurosis fugax

Question 7

flashes and floaters

Answer 7

retinal detachement

Question 8

photophobia

Answer 8

anterior uveitis

Question 9

gritty

Answer 9

bacterial conjunctivitis or sub-tarsal foreign body

Question 10

watery and pain and pre-auricular lymph nodes

Answer 10

viral conjunctivitis

Question 11

silver/copper wiring

Answer 11

hypertensive eye disease

Question 12

loss of red reflex, eye red on ophthalmoscopy

Answer 12

haemorrhage

Question 13

new vessels and haemorrhage

Answer 13

wet ARMD

Question 14

follicular conjunctivitis

Answer 14

chlamydia

Question 15

pinpoint pupils

Answer 15

pontine issue

Question 16

dilated pupils

Answer 16

trans-calcarine fracture

Question 17

different sized pupils

Answer 17

damage to CN3

Question 18

down and out and dilated

Answer 18

damage to CN3

Question 19

down and out and not dilated

Answer 19

diabetes

Question 20

roth spots

Answer 20

infective endocarditis

Question 21

brushfield spots

Answer 21

down syndrome

Question 22

scrambled egg/egg yolk appearance of macula

Answer 22

best disease

Question 23

drusen

Answer 23

dry ARMD