Ophthalmic (Eye) Preparations Flashcards

1
Q

Bimatoprost

A

Lumigan
Prostaglandin Analog
May cause iris color changes

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2
Q

Latanoprost

A

Xalantan
Prostaglandin Analog
May cause iris color changes

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3
Q

Travoprost

A

Travatan Z
Prostaglandin Analog
May cause iris color changes

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4
Q

Betaxolol

A

Betoptic S
Beta-blocker

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5
Q

Levobunolol

A

Betagan
Beta-blocker

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6
Q

Timolol

A

Betimol
Beta-blocker

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7
Q

Brinzolamide

A

Azopt
Carbonic Anhydrase Inhibitor

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8
Q

Dorzolamide

A

Trusopt
Carbonic Anhydrase Inhibitor

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9
Q

Brimonide

A

Alphagan P (for glaucoma)
Lumify (for red eyes)
Alpha-2 agonists

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10
Q

Pilocarpine

A

Isopto Carpine (for glaucome)
Vuity (for farsightedness)

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11
Q

Ketotifen

A

Zadiotr
Antihistimine

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12
Q

Olopatadine

A

Pataday
Antihistamine

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13
Q

Netarsudil

A

Rhopressa
Rho kinase inhibitor

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14
Q

Tetrahydrozoline

A

Visine
Decongestant

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15
Q

Artificial tears

A

Refresh
lubricant

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16
Q

Dexamethasone

A

Maxidex
Corticosteroid

17
Q

Prenisolone

A

Pred-Forte
Corticosteroid

18
Q

Ketorlac

A

Acular
Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory (NSAID)

19
Q

Cyclosporine

A

Restasis
Immune modulator

20
Q

Lifitegrast

A

Xiidra
Immune modulator

21
Q

Brimonidine/timolol

A

Combigan
alpha-2 agonist/beta-blocker

22
Q

Dorzolamide/timolo

A

Cosopt
Carbonic anhydrase inhibitor/beta-blocker

23
Q

Nahzoline/pheniramine

A

Naphcon A
decongestant/antihistamine

24
Q

Neomycin/polymyxin B/dexamethasone

A

Maxitrol
Aminoglycoside/polypeptide antibiotic/corticosteroid

25
Q

Polymyxin B/trimethprim

A

Polytrim
Polypeptide antibiotic/dihydrofolate reductase inhibitor

26
Q

Which medication is used to treat eye inflammation?
a. Ketotifen
b. Ketogenic
c. Ketoralac
d. Ketmaine

A

C. Ketoralac (Acular)

27
Q

Which medication can cause iris color changes and what is the generic name?
a. Lumigan
b. Xalantan
c. Travatan Z
d. all of the above

A

d. all of the above
Lumigan (Bimatoprost)
Xalantan (Lantanoprost)
Travatan Z (Travoprost)

28
Q

What drug class is for eye allergies and name the medications in that class?
a. antihistamines
b. decongestants
c. lubricants
d. Carbonic anhydrase inhibitor

A

a. Antihistamines
Ketotifen (Zaditor)
Olopatadine (Pataday)