Opera Flashcards
What term does “castrati were often cast in heroic roles in 17th and 18th Italian operas” refer to?
castrato
What term does “Italian for “representational style”” refer to?
stile rappresentativo
What type of recitative does “became a prominent practice in the 17th century” refer to?
recitativo secco
What term does “a new style that developed in the late 16th century” refer to?
monody
What term does “combines vocal and instrumental music with drama (staging and acting), visual arts (costumes and scenery), and often dance” refer to?
opera
What term does “the term used by Florentine Camerata musicians to describe the monodic style” refer to?
stile rappresentativo
What musical description applies to this recitative? (Thy hand, Belinda)
- monophony
- recitativo secco
- recitativo accompagnato
recitativo secco
Which of the following enable Monteverdi to capture an expression of Orfeo’s grief in the melody?
- including imitation between the melody and the bass line.
- opening with a dissonant descending diminished fourth.
- featuring extreme ranges in the vocal line to create tension.
- marking the melody with chromatic inflections and emphasis on half-step movements
opening with a dissonant descending diminished fourth
marking the melody with chromatic inflections and emphasis on half-step movements
What term does “a more dramatic style than in recitativo secco” refer to?
recitativo accompagnato
What term does “may have lyrical or dramatic qualities; often serves to reveal the character’s feelings and emotions” refer to?
aria
What term does “a male soprano or alto voice-type” refer to?
castrato
What term does “consists of the continuous repetition of a short melody over which free variations occur” refer to?
ground bass
What term does “in performance, the return of Section A is generally ornamented” refer to?
da capo aria
What term does “literally “one song”” refer to?
monody
Who wrote “Le nuove musiche”?
Caccini
What term does “Italian for “dry recitative”” refer to?
recitativo secco
What was the camerata?
A group of intellectuals led by Count Giovanni de’ Bardi of Florence
What term does “usually used for dialogue and to advance the plot” refer to?
recitative
What happens in “TU SE’ MORTA (ORFEO’S RECITATIVE)”
Orfeo has just learned that Euridice has died. He resolves to bring her back from the underworld
What term does “sung throughout to an Italian-language libretto” refer to?
opera seria
What term does “the music was meant to heighten the emotional power of the text” refer to?
stile rappresentativo
What term does “follows inflections of the text, resulting in rhythmic flexibility” refer to?
recitative
Who wrote “Le Orfeo”?
Claudio Monteverdi
What term does “Italian for “air”” refer to?
aria