Dance Music Flashcards

1
Q

What term does “plucked with the fingers or plectrum” refer to?

A

psaltery

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2
Q

What term does “a bowed string instrument with a body in a figure-eight shape” refer to?

A

vielle

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3
Q

What term does “Medieval designation for outdoor instruments” refer to?

A

haut

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4
Q

What term does “one of the earliest Medieval dances” refer to?

A

estampie

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5
Q

What term does “includes sackbut, shawm” refer to?

A

haut

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6
Q

What term does “French for “high,” indicating a high level of volume (loud)” refer to?

A

haut

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7
Q

Eventually, stylized dance music was composed specifically for…

A

listening only, rather than for dancing

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8
Q

What term does “simultaneous variation involving two or more voices or instruments playing the same melody in more than one way at the same time” refer to?

A

heterophony

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9
Q

What term does “a stringed instrument with a wooden sound box” refer to?

A

dulcimer

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10
Q

What term does “stately character, involves elaborate body movements” refer to?

A

estampie, danced by couples

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11
Q

Estampie 4 uses what form?

A

sectional structure with open and closed endings

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12
Q

What term does “a reed instrument with a piercing tone; ancestor of the oboe” refer to?

A

shawm

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13
Q

What term does “one part plays the original melody; the added voices are often improvised” refer to?

A

heterophony

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14
Q

What term does “ancestor of the violin” refer to?

A

vielle

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15
Q

What term does “its delicate sound served as an ideal accompaniment to the voice” refer to?

A

lute

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16
Q

What term does “strings are struck with small hammers producing a delicate sound” refer to?

A

dulcimer

17
Q

What term does “a Medieval designation for indoor instruments” refer to?

A

bas

18
Q

What was the Chansonnier du Roy?

A

“The king’s songbook” contained dances

19
Q

What term does “French for “low,” indicating a low level of volume (soft)” refer to?

A

bas

20
Q

What term does “a brass instrument with a slide; ancestor of the trombone” refer to?

A

sackbut

21
Q

What term does “a plucked instrument of Middle Eastern origin having a rounded body and frets” refer to?

A

lute

22
Q

What term does “an ancient stringed instrument with a trapezoidal wooden sound box” refer to?

A

psaltery

23
Q

What term does “includes dulcimer, lute, psaltery, vielle” refer to?

A

bas