Oncology Flashcards

1
Q

Pt missed weekly allergy Injection what to do?

A

Call hcp
Pt at higher risk infection

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2
Q

Increased hypersensitive factors

A

Host response to allergen
Exposure amount
Nature of allergen
Route of entry
Repeat exposure

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3
Q

In plasmapheresis is replaced with

A

Albumin
NS
lactade ringers

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4
Q

Benefits of cyclosporine

A

Immun suppressive
Antirejection
Help treat autoimmune disorders

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5
Q

Cell mediated response activated by

A

T cells are activated by antigen

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6
Q

Plasmapheresis

A

Removal of plasma that contains disease causing components

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7
Q

How many hours blood transfusion

A

4 hours

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8
Q

Transfusion reactions include

A

Dermatitis
Fever
Orthopenia
Chills

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9
Q

Older person changes in regarding immunity

A

T and B cells show deficiency
Delayed hypersensitivity
Thymus gland decteases

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10
Q

Food for latex allergy

A

Bananas
Avocados
Apples
Tomatoes

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11
Q

Latex allergy type 1

A

Erythema
Uritica
Anaphylaxis

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12
Q

Adverse reaction to prednisone

A

Weight gain
Fluid retention
Angioedema
Anaphylaxis

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13
Q

Obesity cancer risk factors

A

Breast cancer
Gall bladder
Colon
Kidney
Prostrate

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14
Q

3 types biopsy

A

Needle
Excisional
Incisional

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15
Q

Treatment anemia chemotherapy

A

Ferrous sulfate
Exogenous
packed RBCs

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16
Q

TNM

A

Tumor
Node involvement
Malignancy

17
Q

Smoking warning signs cancer

A

Nagging cough
Altered breathing pattern
Sore throat
Dysphasia

18
Q

Opioid for cancer

A

Morphine
Dilaudid
Fentanyl
Oxy

19
Q

Thoracentesis contraindications

A

Thrombocytopenia
Infection

20
Q

Nursing intervention for imbalanced nutrition

A

Multiple meals a day
High cal
Finger foods

21
Q

Lymphoma treatment

A

Chemo
Radiation
Dialysis
Stem cell transplant

22
Q

Estrogen treatment for prostate cancer

A

Androgen receptor blocker
Inhibit cell growth

23
Q

Chemo neurotoxicity

A

Confusion
Numbness/ parathesia
Unsteady gait
Nausea

24
Q

Bleomycin

A

Cough
Low RR
strider

25
Routes opioids
Oral Transdermal I’m SubQ Sublingual
26
Nonpharm pain management
Imagery Hypnosis Relaxation Acupuncture
27
Epogen
Reduces neutrophil recovery time Decrease infection risk
28
Amifostine
Reduces renal toxicity
29
Risk factors cervicql cancer
HPV smoking
30
Bone marrow aspiration to
Look for blast cells Typing protein markers
31
IM nsaid
Ketrolac