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PCOG Lab - Resins > Oleoresins > Flashcards

Oleoresins Flashcards

1
Q

Sci name - Mastic

A

Pistacia lentiscus

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2
Q

Common names - mastic (2)

A

Mastiche / Resina almaciaga

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3
Q

Family - mastic

A

Anacardiaceae

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4
Q

Exudate of Pistacia lentiscus

A

Mastic

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5
Q

Cons - mastic (3)

A

Masticin, mastichic acid, camphene

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6
Q

Uses - mastic (2)

A

Dental varnish, protective agent for the stomach

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7
Q

Use of compound mastic plant

A

microscopial mountant

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8
Q

Sci name - ginger

A

Zingiber officinale

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9
Q

Family - ginger

A

Zingiberaceae

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10
Q

Part used - ginger

A

Dried rhizome

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11
Q

Cons - ginger (3)

A

Gingerol,
Zingerone,
Shogaols (from loss of water from gingerols)

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12
Q

Constituent of ginger derived from loss of water from gingerols

A

Shogaols

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13
Q

Shogaols is a component of __ derived from loss of water from __

A

Ginger, gingerols

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14
Q

Uses - ginger (7)

A

Carminative, stimulant

Controls excessive and uncontrolled vomiting (1st trimester of pregnancy)

Anti-inflammatory, antiplatelet, antihypercholesterolemic, antiulcer

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15
Q

Sci name - turpentine

A

Pinus palustris

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16
Q

Common name - Turpentine

A

Gum Turpentine

17
Q

Family - Turpentine

A

Pinaceae

18
Q

Cons - turpentine

A

Coniferin

19
Q

Use - turpentine

A

Counterirritant

20
Q

Sci name - white pine

A

Pinus strobus

21
Q

Family - white pine

A

Pinaceae

22
Q

Part used - white pine

A

Dried inner bark

23
Q

Cons - white pine

A

Coniferin

24
Q

Use - white pine

A

Expectorant

25
Q

Sci name - copaiba

A

Copaifera spp.

26
Q

Common name - copaiba

A

Balsam of Copaiba

27
Q

Family - copaiba

A

Fabaceae

28
Q

Part used - copaiba

A

Trunk

29
Q

Uses - copaiba (3)

A

Diuretic, expectorant, laxative

30
Q

Sci names - capsicum (2)

A

Capsicum frutescens,
C. annuum

31
Q

Common name - capsicum

A

Cayenne Pepper

32
Q

Family - capsicum

A

Solanaceae

33
Q

Part used - capsicum

A

Dried ripe fruit

34
Q

Cons - capsicum

A

Capsaicin

35
Q

Uses - capsicum (4)

A

Condiment, irritant, stimulant, anti-inflammatory (if topical)

PCOG Lab - Resins (7 decks)

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