Oleo-gum Resins Flashcards

1
Q

Sci name - myrrh

A

Commiphora molmol

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2
Q

Common name - myrrh (2)

A

Gum myrrh /
Guggai gum

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3
Q

Family- myrrh

A

Burseraceae

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4
Q

Cons - myrrh (3)

A

a, b, y-commiphoric acids

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5
Q

Uses - myrrh (9)

A

Ancient embalming material (Egyptians)

Incense, perfume

Protective, stimulant, stomachic, used in mouthwash (Astring-o-sol)

Local stimulant and antiseptic

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6
Q

Myrrh is used in what mouthwash?

A

Astring-o-sol

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7
Q

2 tests for myrrh

A

TLC, UV light visualization at 365 nm

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8
Q

Sci name - asafoetida

A

Ferula foetida

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9
Q

Common names - asafoetida (2)

A

Gum asafetida /
Devil’s dung

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10
Q

Fam - asafoetida

A

Apiaceae

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11
Q

Parts used - asafoetida (2)

A

Incisions at rhizomes and roots

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12
Q

Cons - asafoetida (3)

A

Ferulic acid,
asaresinol,
umbelliferone

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13
Q

Uses - asafoetida (2)

A

Carminative, expectorant

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14
Q

Has an evil smell due to sulfur compounds

A

Asafoetida

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15
Q

Asafoetida has an “evil smell” due to __ compounds

A

Sulfur

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16
Q

2 forms of asafoetida

A
  1. Tears
  2. Mass (Mass asafoetida)
17
Q

2 allied drugs of asafoetida

A

Galbanum, ammoniacum

18
Q

Allied drugs of asafoetida: sci name - galbanum

A

Ferula galbaniflua

19
Q

Allied drugs of asafoetida: sci name - ammoniacum

A

Dorema ammoniacum

20
Q

Sci name - olibanum

A

Boswellia carterii

21
Q

Common name - olibanum

A

Frankincense

22
Q

Family - olibanum

A

Burseraceae

23
Q

Part used - olibanum

A

Incisions at bark

24
Q

Cons - olibanum

A

Olibanol

25
Q

Uses - olibanum (3)

A

Incense, fumigation

Tx leprosy (China)