Off-Duty and Plain Clothes Encounters (Test 4) Flashcards
What are the three levels of off-duty intervention assessment
Non-Critical: Situation not urgent
Important: Higher threat level
Critical: True Emergency
When confronted by an on-duty member of law enforcement you should:
Verbally identify yourself
Do everything the officer says
Remain motionless even if it means suspect may escape
Do not turn or point weapon toward challenging officer
If asked, display your shield or identification to challenging officer (slowly)
Remain behind cover unless directed otherwise
Expect to be treated like an offender until your identity is verified
Challenging officer
Uniformed or plain clothes officer on scene with an unidentified armed person
Confronted officer
Officer in civilian clothes who may be armed and who’s intentions and identity are not immediately apparent to the challenging officer
What actions should be taken in a level one (non critical) incident
Do not risk intervening
Call 911
Assess situation and gather information
What actions should be taken at a level two (important) incident
Determine if an on-duty officer needs assistance and if you can identify yourself effectively to them
Consider on-duty officers may think you are another offender, or that you may be a distraction
If you become involved, be mindful of other offenders in the area
What actions should be taken in a level three (critical) incident
Determine if you are mentally prepared to intervene
Determine if your judgment or reaction time is impaired
Consider if you are within your jurisdiction
Determine if you have the necessary equipment to intervene
Have shield and identification accessible and visible
If family is present, determine if intervening would put them in greater danger
Survey your environment
What is a family plan?
A series of actions planned ahead of time to warn your family to remove themselves from the area and call for help if necessary during an off-duty encounter
What are some things to include in a family plan?
A code word or phrase to put the plan into action
Specific instructions to quietly separate from the situation, notify 911 operator of the situation, and give your status and description
Two important considerations when making your family plan
Family should not identify you as law enforcement
Family should leave the area to prevent you from making tactically unsound decisions in order to protect them