Oesophageal Cancer Flashcards

1
Q

2 histological types

A

Adenocarcinoma

Squamous cell carcinoma

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2
Q

Risk factors for squamous cell carcinoma

A

Smoking
Alcohol
Dietary carcinogens

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3
Q

Risk factors for adenocarcinoma

A

Obesity

Barrett’s oesophagus

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4
Q

Local effects

A

Obstruction
Ulceration
Perforation

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5
Q

Methods of spread

A

Direct (surrounding tissues)
Lymphatic
Blood (liver)

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6
Q

Prognosis

A

Very poor

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