Cirrhosis and Hepato-biliary Tumours Flashcards

1
Q

Cirrhosis

A

End stage liver disease

Response to chronic liver injury

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2
Q

Causes of cirrhosis

A
Alcohol
Obesity
Immune mediated liver disease
Metabolic disorders - excess iron or copper
Hepatitis B & C
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3
Q

Pathology of cirrhosis

A

Normal liver structure replaced with nodules of hepatocytes separated by bands of fibrous tissue

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4
Q

Complications of cirrhosis

A

Altered liver function - liver failure
Abnormal blood flow - portal hypertension
Increased risk of hepatocellular carcinoma

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5
Q

3 cancer types

A

Hepatocellular carcinoma - hepatocytes
Chlangiocarcinoma - bile duct epithelium
Metastatic tumour

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