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Pharm Quiz 1 > Ocular Drug Classes > Flashcards

Ocular Drug Classes Flashcards

1
Q

Antibacterials

A
  • Sulfacetamide
  • Fluoroquinolones
  • Macrolides (**neonatal gonohrrea / chlamydia)
  • Aminoglycosides
  • Polymyxins
  • Bacitracin
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2
Q

Antivirals / Antifungals

A

Antifungal - Natamycin

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3
Q

Antiglaucoma

A

Prostaglandin Analogs (PGA) 1st Line

  • Latanoprost
  • Travoprost
  • Bimatoprost

Alpha Agonists 2nd Line

  • Apraclonidine
  • Brimonidine
Beta Blockers (beta-adrenergic antagonists)
Non-Selective:
- Timolol
- Levobunolol
- Caterolol
Selective:
Betaxolol

Carbonic Anhydrase Inhibitors

  • Acetazolamide (oral)
  • Dorzolamide (topical)
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4
Q

Anti-inflammatory

A

Corticosteroids
- Dexamethasone

Immunosuppressants

  • Cyclosporine
  • Lifitegrast

Antihistamines

  • Epinastine
  • Azelastine
  • Ketotifen fumarate

NSAIDs

  • Bromfenac
  • Nepafenac
  • Flurbiprofen sodium
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5
Q

Ocular Lubricants

A

“Keratoconjunctivitis sicca”

  • decrease tear evaporation
  • protect cornea / conjunctiva ** esp ointments **
  • enhance wound healing
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6
Q

Ocular Diagnostics

A

Cycloplegics - (anticholinergic) dilates pupils

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Pharm Quiz 1 (10 decks)

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