OCD Flashcards

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1
Q

DSM-5 categories of phobia

A
OCD
└obsessive behaviour and/or compulsive thoughts  	
Trichotillomania 
└compulsive hair pulling 	
Hoarding disorder
└compulsive gathering and keeping of possessions	
Excoriation disorder
└compulsive skin picking
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2
Q

Behavioural characteristics- how people act

A
Compulsions 
Repetitive 
└e.g. hand washing  	
Reduce anxiety 
└response to obsessions to temporarily reduce anxiety 

avoidance
└try to avoid triggering situations to stop anxiety
└interferes with life

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3
Q

Emotional characteristics- how people feel

A

Anxiety and distress
Depression
Guilt and disgust

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4
Q

Cognitive characteristics- how people think/process information

A

Obsessive thoughts
└90% have this
Cognitive strategies to deal with obsessions
Insight into excessive anxiety
└ know their obsessions/compulsions aren’t rational
└they are hyper vigilant

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