OCD Flashcards
1
Q
DSM-5 categories of phobia
A
OCD └obsessive behaviour and/or compulsive thoughts Trichotillomania └compulsive hair pulling Hoarding disorder └compulsive gathering and keeping of possessions Excoriation disorder └compulsive skin picking
2
Q
Behavioural characteristics- how people act
A
Compulsions Repetitive └e.g. hand washing Reduce anxiety └response to obsessions to temporarily reduce anxiety
avoidance
└try to avoid triggering situations to stop anxiety
└interferes with life
3
Q
Emotional characteristics- how people feel
A
Anxiety and distress
Depression
Guilt and disgust
4
Q
Cognitive characteristics- how people think/process information
A
Obsessive thoughts
└90% have this
Cognitive strategies to deal with obsessions
Insight into excessive anxiety
└ know their obsessions/compulsions aren’t rational
└they are hyper vigilant