observational techniques

Question 1

Explain what is meant by naturalistic observations

Answer 1

-take place where the behavior would normally occur
-the psychologist only observes and doesn’t manipulate the environment

Question 2

Explain what is meant by a covert observations

Answer 2

-participants are unaware that they are being observed
-they are observed without their knowledge or consent

Question 2

Explain what is meant by controlled observations

Answer 2

-watching behavior within a structured environment
-some extraneous variables are managed

Question 2

Explain what is meant by participant observations

Answer 2

-the observer becomes part of the group they are observing

Question 3

Explain what is meant by overt observations

Answer 3

-participants know their behavior is being observed
-they have given consent

Question 4

Explain what is meant by non-participant observations

Answer 4

-observers remain separate from the group they are observing