OBSERVATION Flashcards
Is a purposeful, systematic, and selective way of watching and listening to an interaction or phenomenon as it takes place.
OBSERVATION
It is a type of correlational method where researchers observe ongoing behavior.
OBSERVATION
What are the types of Observation?
Participant Observation
Non-participant Observation
A variation on natural observations where the researcher joins, participate in the activities and becomes part of the group they are
studying, with or without the knowledge of the group being observed, to get a deeper insight into their lives.
Participant Observation
What are the types of Participant Observation?
Overt Participant observation
Covert Participant observation
a type of participant observation wherein the identity of the researcher is known to the group being studied.
Overt Participant observation
a type of observation wherein the participants are not aware of the identity of the researcher nor they are being observed for a research.
Covert Participant observation
The researcher does not get involved in the activities of the group but remain a passive observer, watching and listening to its activities and drawing conclusions from this.
Non-participant Observation
Observations can be made under two conditions:
observation under natural conditions
controlled observation
Observing a group in its natural operation rather than intervening in its activities is classified as ———
observation under natural conditions
Introducing a stimulus to the group for it to react to and observing the reaction is called ———
controlled observation