obs Flashcards
- Female patient pregnant with history of previous 4 C-section presented
with mild bleeding and hypotension, what is the most likely cause of her
presentation “This is the full scenario no further details”
A- cord prolapse
B- Uterine rupture
C- abruptio placentae
D- fetal vessel rupture
B- Uterine rupture
- Pregnant women Last menstrual period 7th of May, she has regular period
and is sure about it. What is the Expected date of delivery?
A. 10 February next year
B. 10 December same year
C. 25 December next year
D. 30 February next year
A. 10 February next year
- healthy young lady just delivered a baby 4 months ago. However, she tells
you that she does not want to get pregnant for the next 2 years. What
method of contraception will you recommend?
a. Combined OCP
b. Depo Provera injection
c. Vaginal ring
d. Transdermal patch
b. Depo Provera injection
- Nullipara with menorrhagia and dysmenorrhea, what is the type of
contraceptive appropriate for this patient?
A. OCP
B. Depo Provera Injection
A. OCP
- When do you screen for diabetes in pregnant women ?
A. 13-14 w
B. 18-20 w
It should be ar 24 weeks of gestation or after.
- A pregnant woman presented with massive vaginal bleeding from the
abruption placenta and her Hgb: 8.6, BP 84\40, HR140. What is the best
management to save her life?
A- Admit to ICU
B- Immediate Transfusion of 2 packs FFP
C- Call multidisciplinary and rapid response team (RRT)
C- Call multidisciplinary and rapid response team (RRT)
- female 7 week gestation with vaginal spotting, otherwise normal, what
to do ?
A-evacuate
B-reassure
B-reassure
- Pregnant at 34 weeks with blurred vision, headache and her BP 170/
What to do ?
A. stabilize + mg and wait till 37 weeks
B. call anaesthesia now and deliver
C. stabilize and give MG and deliver
C. stabilize and give MG and deliver
- 34 y/o female 30 gestation with painless vaginal bleeding, did vaginal
examination found suspicious mass
(see report)
Report: US shows that the fetus corresponds to the Gestational age
What is the most appropriate next step?
A. Colposcopy
B. Cone biopsy
C. Pap smear
D. Endocervical curettage
A. Colposcopy
- Newly married young woman came for routine check up gyne, highest
diagnostic value?
A. General appearance
B. Vaginal inspection
C. Abdominal exam
D. Pelvic digital exam
D. Pelvic digital exam
- Monochorionic and Diamniotic twin what is the timing of cleavage ?
A) <72 hour
B) 4-8 day
C) 8-12 day
D) >13 day
B) 4-8 day
- Married for 3 years, off contraceptive since 18 months and still didn’t
get pregnant
A. IVF
B. Induction ovulation
C. Infertility investigation for both wife and husband
D. Continue trying
C. Infertility investigation for both wife and husband
- Pregnant Patient Presents with Cottage Cheese Discharge. What is the
Treatment of Choice?
A. Oral Anti Fungal
B. Topical Anti Fungal
C. Oral Antibiotic
D. Topical Antibiotic
B. Topical Anti Fungal
- Yellow green discoloration and husband has urethral discharge,
management?
A- fluconazol
B- other antifungal
C-metronidazol
C-metronidazol
- Female with vaginal discharge Grey, fishy odor , smear : show clue
cells, diagnosis?
A.Trichomoniasis
B.Bacterial vaginosis
C.Candida
B.Bacterial vaginosis
- Vaginal discharge burning itching, dyspareunia thin yellow to green.
Examination revealed erythematous vulva and red inflamed friable cervix.
Microscopy examination reveled flagellated protozoa. What’s you
causative organism?
A-bacterial vaginosis
B-trichomoniasis
C-gonorrhea
D-syphilis
B-trichomoniasis
- 70 years old woman, sexually active, hysterectomy done before, and
she complains of prolapse and enlarged vaginal opening, what is the
appropriate procedure?
A. sacrospinous fixation
B. Ant and post colpoperineorrhaphy
C. Manchester repair (Fothergill operation)
A. sacrospinous fixation
- Pregnant 38wk at hospital planned for elective CS , US showed “
Placenta ATTACHED DEEPLY “ into uterine wall , what’s Dx:
A- P. Increta
B- P.Accreta
C- P. Penceta
D- Placenta previa
B- P.Accreta
- female pregnant with type 2 diabetes on insulin. She is not complaint
with her medication. Labs: HgA1c 12. What is the most compilation?
A- preeclampsia
B- Polyhydramnios
A- preeclampsia
- CTG: deceleration 41 weeks:
A- U\S and BPP
B- Delivery
C- CTG Daily
B- Delivery
- 23 years old female pregnant in her 28th week, pregnancy test was
done at home. She presented with mild bleeding loss of fetal movement.
She denied any passage of tissue or abdominal pain. Transvaginal US was
done and showed pregnancy of 18 weeks and no heart beat. (No other
information was provided about the cervix). What is your diagnosis?
A-missed abortion
B-fetal dismess
C-Incomplete abortion
A-missed abortion
- Hormone that confirm ovulation
A-Estogen
B-Progesterone
C-Fsh
D-Lh
B-Progesterone
- pregnant in labour on at term. OE (describe breech . As head in funds
and filix both hip and knee ) spine pf baby parrele to spine of mother.
What is the lie.( Atention ask for lie not presentaion)???
A-longitudinall
B-transverse.
C-breach
D-cephalic
A-longitudinall
- 20 years old lady(not 21 years) came for pap smere. Time??
A-Now
B-after 1 year
C-after 3 years
D-after 5 years
B-after 1 year
- What of the following decreases the risk of preeclampsia?
A. Antibiotic
B. Aspirin
C. MgS04
B. Aspirin
- Patient got rubella vaccine( doctor told her to avoid getting pregnant at
least for 2 months).But she did get pregnant after 1 month.What is the
most common possible complication?
A- abortion in the first trimester
B- fetus dead in the third trimester
C- malformations
D- not affected.
D- not affected
- Female take rubella vaccination and get pregnant (less than 1 month).
What is prognosis
A- Favorable pregnancy outcome
B- fourfold malformation
C- increase risk of pregnancy loss
A- Favorable pregnancy outcome
- 44 female c/o dysmenorrhea + menorrhage Pelvic exam revealed
uterus symmetric enlarge and tender endometrial biopsy normal
A- adenomyosis
B- endometriosis
C- sarcoma
D- liomyoma
A- adenomyosis
- 38 weeks stable head +3 ctg showing deceleration ?
A-c.s
B- mechanical delivery
B- mechanical delivery
- female c/o prolong and heavy menstrual bleeding for 10 days
A-misoprostol
B- oxytocin
See explanation
- Female post term 42 weeks indication of labor had been started what
will you give her?
A-steroid
B- prostaglandin
B- prostaglandin
- Lady mised period which most appropriate time of us
A. 11-13 weeks
B. 16 - 18 weeks
C. 18 - 22 weeks
A. 11-13 weeks
- 19 yrs old dysmenorrhea resolve on 3rd day and resolve after few , Sxs
associated with sever pain radiated to upper thigh, she had this for several
years and getting worse
A- Primary dysmenorrhea
B- premenstrual
C- secondary dysmenorrhea
D- endometriosis
C- secondary dysmenorrhea
- Pt had fibroid myomectomy, risk of placenta accreta?
A) Decrease
B) Increased
C) Unknown
D) No risk
B) Increased
- Typical case of preeclampsia, asking about which of the following
clinical findings with this condition?
A-elevated mother liver enzymes
B-oligohydroamnios
C-polyhydroamnios
B-oligohydroamnios
- woman with dyspareunia and spotting fresh blood after intercourse .
She had a history of warts on vulva with cryotherapy done 2 yrs back what
is the site of the bleeding?
a. valva
b. vagina
c. cervix uterus
d. body of uterus
c. cervix uterus
- Pregnant with low risk pregnancy at 32 weeks came with vaginal
bleeding, diagnosed as placenta abruption and managed conservatively ,
most appropriate next step?
A- remain in hospital
B- reclassified as high risk and f/u with US for fetal growth
C-apply as low risk with f/u outpatient clinic
D-apply as low risk and f/u with US for vaginal bleeding
B- reclassified as high risk and f/u with US for fetal growth
- Pregnant 28 weeks came with bilateral breast mass it was movable and
the size was3x4 cm, most appropriate next step?
A-reassurance and follow up after delivery
B- bilateral breast ultrasound
C-Bilateral breast mammogram
D-MRI
A-reassurance and follow up after delivery
- Pregnant lady 26 weeks gestation presented with large genital wart
how you gonna manage?
A)Cryotherapy
B)Thermal
C)Intralesional immuno … injection
D) podophyllin
A)Cryotherapy
- Pregnant lady 35 weeks gestation Known case of Bicornute uterus in
leopoid manouver you found globally soft structure in 1&2 grib Fetal
heart in the level of the umbilicus of the mother Fetal kicking felt in lower
abdomen How you will deliver this baby?
A) CS
B) Normal vaginal
C) Ventose
D) Forceps
A) CS
- Pregnant lady came with SOB, she have Leg swelling , what is the most
appropriate next step?
A. CT PA
B. Chest x-ray
C. Doppler US of LL
D. V/Q scan
C. Doppler US of LL
- pt with chlamydia. treatment?
A- Azithromycin
- PROM How to confirm its amniotic fluid?
A. Sterile speculum examination
B. Abx
C. chemical testing
D. Fetal hormones
A. Sterile speculum examination
- pt with hx of ectopic pregnancy, now pregnat. asking about the risk of
geting ectopic?
A. 5%
B. 20%
(no any choice of 10%)
B. 20%
- Intrauterine device implantation patient have brown discoloration
and abdominal pain.What’s the most likely diagnosis?
A. Uterine rupture
B. Pelvic inflammatory disease
B. Pelvic inflammatory disease
- 17year old female, medically free, gymnast in her class, developed
breasts later and never menstruated, on examination she is tanner stage 5
but no menstruation, diagnosis?
A. hypothalamic hypogonadism
B. imperforate hymen
C. gonadal agenesis
D. testicular feminization
A. hypothalamic hypogonadism
- Post menopausal women present with itchiness and oderless
discharge with vaginal excoriation what is the dx
A- Candidiasis
B- triachomniasis
C- vagnosis
D- atrophied vaginitis
D- atrophied vaginitis
- Female with vaginal discharge, examination reveals straw cells s
A- BV
B- CHLamydia
C- Trichomonas vaginalis
C- Trichomonas vaginalis
- A 38 week gestation with high pressure , low platelet , protein in urine
what to do ?
A- Emergency delivery
B- Observation
Another recall: Pregnant at 38 wk GA.long senario of HTN and hemolysis
and low plt and high liver enzyme. Management?
A.observe
B.emergancy deliver
B.emergancy deliver
- Fetus with breech presentation flexing hip and extending knees, what’s
the presentation?
A- Frank breech.
B- Complete breech
C- Incomplete breech
D- longitudinal
A- Frank breech.
- Pregnant with SC trait.complication ?
A-IUGR
B-UTI
B-UTI
- Pregnant woman at 12 week gestation known to have seizure disorder
on phenytoin (last seizure attack 6 years ago), what to do about her
medication?
A- switch the medication
B- continue the medication
C- decrease the dose
D- increase the dose
A- switch the medication
- Pregnant 15 GA Known case of epilepsy on phenytoin last attack 6
years ago came to antenatal visit ?
A- stop phenytoin
B- change it to safe medication
C- refer her to neurologist to stop medication
D- continue the same
B- change it to safe medication
- 14ys girl with painless vaginal bleeding every 3 weeks to 2 months with
NO clots or menstrual symptoms examination show normal breast and
pubic hair development what investigations you will order:
A- LH hormone
B- reassure
C- ultrasound
B- reassure
- 40 years old female, P4 did Tubal ligation 4 years ago, after her last CS.
Her last Menstrual cycle was 6weeks ago Presented to ER with vaginal
spotting. NO abdominal pain On examination there was fullness in her
abdomen in RLQ what’s your initial step?
A-Pregnancy test
B-US
C-CT
A-Pregnancy test
- 17y female with uterine bleeding, recurrent every 6to8 w,examined all
things are normal what is ur management
A-reassurance
B-pco
C-hysterectomy
A-reassurance