. Flashcards
Which of the following is true about the definition of occupational safety?
A) occupational safety is defined as a state of complete well-being in physical, mental and social
aspects.
B) occupational safety is a concept that includes technical precautions for eliminating or minimizing
the hazards faced by working individuals while performing a job.
C) occupational safety is defined as a state of complete well-being in physical and mental aspects.
D) Occupational safety is a science that only studies on work accidents.
E) occupational safety is not an interdisciplinary science.
B) occupational safety is a concept that includes technical precautions for eliminating or minimizing
the hazards faced by working individuals while performing a job.
Which of the following concepts cannot be directly associated with the objectives of occupational
health and safety studies at workplaces?
A) Reduce work accidents
B) Reduce occupational diseases
C) Ensure employees have safe working behavior
D) Increase efficiency
E) Raise profits
E) Raise profits
………………………. one of the first known laws of the history in the Babylonian period, is responsible for
the negative consequences of the work that the foundations of occupational health and safety were
laid with the regulations. Please fill in the blanks?
A) Ereğli Havza Fehmiye
B) Hamurabi Laws
C) Nicander’s Law
D) Plini’s Law
E) Paraselsus Law
B) Hamurabi Laws
What is the first law in the UK where the youngest working age is set as 10 years old and requires a doctor's report? A) Occupational Health and Safety Law B) Factories Law C) Apprentices' Moral Law D) Coal Workers Law E) Chimney Sweep Law
B) Factories Law
Who is considered as the father of occupational medicine, who gives historical advice saying to
physicians that “Make sure to ask your patient’s profession”?
A) Hippocrates
B) Galen
C) Bernardino Ramazzini
D) Paracelsus
E) Herodotus
C) Bernardino Ramazzini
Lead poisoning was detected by ……… ? Please mark the correct answer. A) Hippocrates B) Platon C) Aristotle D) Galen E) Paracelsus
A) Hippocrates
Which of the following concepts does not directly address the issue of occupational health and safety? A) Training of Employees B) Social services provided to employees C) Risk assessment and management D) Ergonomic measures E) Workers' health surveillance
B) Social services provided to employees
Please mark the correct option which defines health best according to WHO and ILO?
A) Health is defined as a state of complete well-being in physical, mental and social aspects.
B) Health is defined as a state of complete well-being in terms of physical and social aspects.
C) Health is defined as a concept that includes technical precautions for eliminating or minimizing the
dangers faced by working individuals while performing a job.
D) Health is defined as a state of physical well-being.
E) Health is defined as a state of complete well-being in physical and mental aspects.
A) Health is defined as a state of complete well-being in physical, mental and social aspects.
What is the name of the famous knowledge that mentions that for the first time in the 370s B.C.,
employees should be fed with high-energy foods in order to be efficient?
A) Hippocrates
B) Heredot
C) Nicander
D) Ramazzini
E) Dr.Galen
B) Heredot
Which of the following is the labor law still in effect today that was released in 2003 ? A) 4857 B) 1475 C) 6331 D) 3008 E) 2020
A) 4857
Who was the chief physician scientist of the Roman gladiators and considered the founder of the concept of sports medicine? A) Nicander B) Dr. Plini C) Dr.Ramazzini D) Agricola E) Dr.Galen
E) Dr.Galen
Which organization conducts international studies on public health and was established under the
United Nations in 1946 ?
A) International Labor Organization
B) World Health Organization
C) Scientific Studies Organization
D) International Health and Labor Organization
E) National Labor Organization
B) World Health Organization
QUESTION In which of the following countries have the first scientific developments in the field of occupational health and safety? A) Italy B) Germany C) Turkey D) England E) Greece
D) England
………………. are the jobs that take less than 30 working days according to the labor law? Pleas fill in the blank with correct answer A) Impermanent works B) Permanent works C) Full time job D) Part time job E) Fixed term job
A) Impermanent works
In which of the following employment contract, the end date is foreseen for the completion of a certain job? A) Fixed-term employment contract B) Indefinite term employment contract C) Non-permanent employment contract D) Full time employment contract E) Part-time employment contract
A) Fixed-term employment contract
Please find the wrong statement about the subcontractor?
A) It carries out the works that help the main works
B) Must run as a part of the actual job
C) Employ their workers in the main employer’s workplace
D) It should be operated continuously with the employment contract
E) Should take jobs in areas that require expertise for technological reasons
D) It should be operated continuously with the employment contract
If an employer in a private sector has 50 or more employees, what percentage of disabled people must be employed? A) % 1 B) % 2 C) % 3 D) % 4 E) % 5
C) % 3
How long the trial period can be decided maximum by collective bargaining agreement? A) 1 month B) 2 months C) 3 months D) 4 months E) 5 months
D) 4 months
How long can the trial period be decided by the employment contract? A) 1 month B) 2 months C) 3 months D) 4 months E) 5 months
B) 2 months
One of the following options is not considered among the features of Labor Law. Please mark the
wrong answer
A) Qualified as workers’ private law
B) Government intervention is too much
C) Labor is the most important basic concept of this branch of law.
D) The principle of interpretation in favor of the worker is one of the important features.
E) Dependency does not appear as an important feature in Labor Law.
E) Dependency does not appear as an important feature in Labor Law.
Which of the following is not one of the Employer’s debts (responsibilities) arising from the
employment contract?
A) Fee payment
B) Being equal
C) Hiring suitable workers for the job
D) Taking occupational health and safety measures
E) Comply with working conditions
E) Comply with working conditions
Which of the following is the annual limit of overtime work for general reasons? A) 100 hours B) 200 hours C) 270 hours D) 350 hours E) there is no limit
C) 270 hours
Which of the following is not one of the contract types regulated in the law (4857) ? A) Fixed-term employment contract B) Part-time employment contract C) Indefinite term employment contract D) Project preparation contract E) Trial term employment contract
D) Project preparation contract
What is the maximum working time per week according to labor law (4857) ? A) 40 B) 38 C) 37,5 D) 45 E) 42,5
D) 45
…………………. is the person who act on behalf of the employer and take part in the management of
the business, the workplace and the enterprise? Please mark the correct answer
A) Contract staff
B) Subcontractor
C) Employer representative
D) Worker
E) Sub employer
C) Employer representative
According to the labor law(4857), how long is the rest period to be given for jobs that take less than 4 hours? A) 60 minutes B) 45 minutes C) 30 minutes D) 15 minutes E) Doesn't have to give rest
D) 15 minutes
Which of the following is not included among the elements of the worker concept?
A) Working on the basis of an employment contract
B) Working a job
C) Working dependently
D) Working for a fee
E) Being over the age of 20
E) Being over the age of 20
As a rule, the wages of the worker have to be paid at least once every …………. ? Please fill in the blanks with correct answer A) 1 month B) 2 months C) 3 months D) 4 months E) 5 months
A) 1 month
Which of the following can be expressed in a person who develops the knowledge, skills and business
habits required by the profession in a profession?
A) Employer representative
B) Intern
C) Worker
D) Apprentice
E) Employer
D) Apprentice
The obligation to employ disabled workers is sought in workplaces employing at least …….. workers?
Please fill in the blank with correct option.
A) 3
B) 10
C) 20
D) 30
E) 50
E) 50
Which of the following is the basic debt (responsibility) of the employee arising from the
employment contract?
A) Fee payment debt
B) Working debt
C) Loyalty debt
D) Obligation to act equally
E) Obligation to take occupational health and safety measures
B) Working debt
Please mark the obligation type of the employer in order to take occupational health and safety measures? A) Obligation to look after the worker B) Obligation to act equally C) Loyalty debt D) Debt of care E) Fee payment debt
A) Obligation to look after the worker
An employee who has been working in the workplace for 5 years immediately terminated his
employment contract without any justified reason. Based on this statement, which of the following
can be said?
A) The worker has to pay 2 weeks’ notice pay.
B) Worker must pay 4 weeks’ notice pay
C) The worker has to pay 6 weeks’ notice pay.
D) The worker has to pay notice compensation in the amount of 8 weeks’ wages.
E) Since the notice pay is only paid by the employers, the worker does not have to pay any
compensation in the event.
D) The worker has to pay notice compensation in the amount of 8 weeks’ wages.
………………. is required to work in order to qualify for annual leave in accordance with the Labor Law?
Please fill in the blank with correct answer.
A) 2 months
B) 6 months
C) 1 year
D) 2 years
E) 1 month
C) 1 year
What is the maximum daily working hours according to the Labor Law (4857)? A) 7.5 hours B) 8 hours C) 9 hours D) 11 hours E) 12 hours
D) 11 hours
In order to provide a healthy and safe working environment at workplaces; Who is the main
responsible person to determine occupational health and safety measures, to monitor their
implementation, to supervise and develop them, to prevent occupational accidents and diseases, to
provide first aid and emergency response to workers and preventive health & safety services?
A) working
B) Job safety specialist
C) employer
D) workplace doctor
E) Labor Inspector
C) employer
Which of the following methods cannot be the methods of controlling risks in the workplace?
A) Trying to eliminate risks at their source
B) Replacing the dangerous one with the less dangerous one
C) Preferring collective protection measures to personal protection measures
D) Apply engineering measures
E) Taking advantage of legal approaches
E) Taking advantage of legal approaches
Which of the following is not covered by the occupational health and safety law scope? A) Public (government) sector B) Turkish armed forces activities C) Private sector D) Apprentices and interns E) Health sector
B) Turkish armed forces activities
Which of the following is under scope of OHS Law (6331)?
A) General law enforcement activities
B) Response activities of disaster and emergency units
C) Home services
D) Those who employ employees and produce goods and services
E) National Intelligence Agency
D) Those who employ employees and produce goods and services