Objectives of Shariah

Question 1

what is objectives of shariah in arabic?

Answer 1

Maqasid al shariah

Question 2

what are the three characteristics of maqasid al shariah?

Answer 2

al daruriyyah (the essential)
al hajiyyah (complimentary)
al tahsinniyyah (embellishments)

Question 3

how many protections are there and what are they?

Answer 3

5. Religion (DIN) 
Life (NAFS)
Intellect (AQL)
Linage (IRD)
property (MAL)

Question 4

how many types of protection of religion are there? what are they?

Answer 4

2. Individual level and community level

Question 5

what does protection of dignity include?

Answer 5

• individual rights to privacy
• relationships between men and women
• accusing others of mischief

Question 6

how can dignity be protected?

Answer 6

Requiring proof and evidence for accusations made.

Implementing punishments for false accusations.

Question 7

which Ayat talks about the prohibition of liquor ?

Answer 7

al maidah 90

Question 8

what does Adl mean literally?

Answer 8

Placing things in their right place where they belong

Question 9

Adl in shariah covers…?

Answer 9

individual justice, social justice and international justice

Question 10

how many times is justice referred to in the Quran?

Answer 10

53 times