characteristics of shariah Flashcards

1
Q

how many Characteristics of shariah are there? what are they?

A

4

  • shariah is divining origin,
  • shariah is universal, realistic and contemporary
  • rewards and punishments are in this world and there hereafter
  • the completeness of shariah
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2
Q

what is the arabic word for divining origin?

A

al-rabbaniyyah

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3
Q

what is the arabic word for universal, realistic and contemporary ?

A

al-waqiiyyah

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4
Q

what is the arabic word for completeness of shariah?

A

al-syumliyyah

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5
Q

shariah is free from…?

A

discrepancies and short comings

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6
Q

why was shariah revealed?

A

for the interest and benefit of mankind

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7
Q

what is an example of al rabbaniyyah?

A

principal of equality ( al - musawwat )

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8
Q

respecting, honouring and obeying shariah. elaborate.

A
  • sense of respect
  • part of the aqidah as a muslim
  • immediate implementation
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9
Q

shariah propagates?

A

protection of interest and rejection of evil

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10
Q

what is rukhsah?

A

exceptional principals in the application of its laws

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11
Q

shariah contains flexible principals. how many are there and what are they?

A
    • fixed and unchangeable (Aqidah, Ibadah and akhlaq)
    • with change of circumstances, custom, time and place (muamalah)
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12
Q

punishment is for?

A

educating and restraining others

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13
Q

where can the punishments be found?

A

in the Quran and sunnah

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14
Q

interms of punishments what makes shariah unique?

A

it mentions the punishment in this world and there hereafter

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15
Q

talking about the completeness of shariah, what does it cover?

A
  • ahkam al i’tiqadiyyah
  • ahkam al akhlaqiyyah
  • ahkam al amaliyyah
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16
Q

which verses are related to spiritual matters?

A

al anfal 3 and al baqarah 183

17
Q

which verse is related to family affairs?

A

an nisa 19

18
Q

which verses are related to contracts and financial matters?

A

an nisa 28, al baqarah 282 and al baqarah 178,279

19
Q

verses related to criminal matters?

A

al maiden 38

20
Q

verses related to political systems?

A

al imran 159 and and an nisa 59

21
Q

verses related to international relations?

A

al mumtahinah 1 and 8