Obesity Flashcards
Orlistat
Inhibit fat absorption by inhibit gastric and pancreatic lipase enzyme
Lorcaserin
5-HT agonist > satiety by increase POMC production
Phentermine
Appetite suppressant by induce NE+SER.+Dopamine release in the brain.
Also in peripheral induce NE+N formation ==> fat breakdown
Sibutramine
Monoamine reuptake inhibitor
Decrease appetite
Topiramate
It is anti-convulsion drugs. treatment for alcoholic, antipsychotic induced wight gain.
na channel blocker , its mechanism is unknown
Metformin
It is an anti-diabetic (Type 2) lead to weight reduction in some individual
Note
The obese state is also characterized by a decreased growth hormone
Vaccines
Anti-adipose tissue antigen => decrease lipid in circulation and increase HDL
Anti-somatostatin => increase in growth hormone secretion
Anti-GIP => no insulin secretion after ingestion
Anti-ghrelin