obedience Flashcards

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1
Q

what are the 2 explanations for obedience

A

agentic state/legitimate authority

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2
Q

what is agentic state

A

when people see themselves as not responsible for own actions/blame others

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3
Q

what is autonomous state

A

when people hold themselves responsible/take blame

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4
Q

how do you go from autonomous to agentic

A

agentic shift

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5
Q

what is legitimate authority

A

someone perceived as being in control due to position

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6
Q

what is a real life example of agentic state

A

germans working in auschwitz

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7
Q

who investigated obedience

A

milgram

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8
Q

how many pp in this experiment

A

40 males from nyc

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9
Q

how were pp chosen

A

500 answered a survey

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10
Q

where was the study done

A

yale university

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11
Q

what happened when pp arrived

A

greeted by experimenter and another pp who was actually a confederate

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12
Q

what role was confederate given

A

learner

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13
Q

what role was pp given

A

teacher

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14
Q

what did the pp have to do

A

shock the learner if they recalled the word pair incorrectly or they wee silent

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15
Q

what was the learner told to do

A

give 3 wrong answers every 1 correct
at 300v bang then stay silent

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16
Q

how many switches was there

A

30

17
Q

what was the range of voltage

A

15-450

18
Q

what did it increase in

A

15v

19
Q

what prompts did the experimenter give

A

please continue/essential

20
Q

what was the hypothesis

A

only 1% would go to 450v

21
Q

what % went to 450v

A

65%

22
Q

what % went to 300v

A

100%

23
Q

how many pp refused after 300v

A

5

24
Q

what variations did milgram investigate

A

proximity/touch proximity/experimenter absent/location/uniform

25
Q

what were results in variations

A

all levels fell

26
Q

what are positives of milgrams study

A

high ecological validity,standardised procedure

27
Q

what are negatives of milgrams study

A

demand characteristics,low population validity

28
Q

who investigated power of uniform

A

bushman

29
Q

what was the study on uniform

A

female confederate stopped people on street wearing either a police uniform/business wear/beggar

30
Q

what was the obedience rates

A

72%/48%/52%