OBE Flashcards
Outcome-based education means clearly focusing and organizing everything in an educational system around what is essential for all students to be able to do successfully at the end of their learning experiences
who said this?
Spady & Uy. 2014
OBE is a process that involves the restructuring of curriculum, assessment and reporting practices in education to reflect the achievement of higher order learning and mastery rather than accumulation of course credits
who said this?
Trucker, 2004
OBE implies the best way to learn is to first determine what needs to be achieved. Once the desired results or exit outcomes have been determined, the strategies, processes, techniques and means are put in place to achieve the predetermine goals. In essence, it is a working-backwards with students as the center of the learning-teaching milieu
who said this?
CHED CMO # 46 s. 2012
OBE philosophy
All learners can learn and succeed; success breeds success and teaching institutions control the conditions of success
guide questions of OBE
What do we want students to learn, to do, and to value?
Why do we want them to learn these, do these, and to value these?
How can we best help students to learn, do, and value these? What processes and procedures should be put in place?
How will we know that students after finishing the programs with us have learned these, can do these, and value these?
OBE pyramid elements
paradigm
purposes
premises
principles
practices
What and whether students learn successfully is more important than when and how they learn something
paradigm
Ensuring that all students are equipped with the knowledge, competence, and qualities needed to be successful after they exit the educational system.
purposes
Structuring and operating schools so that those outcomes can be achieved and maximized for all students
purposes
All students can learn and succeed, but not on the same day in the same way
premises
Successful learning promotes even more successful learning
premises
Schools control the conditions that directly affect successful school learning
premises
principles of OBE (pyramid)
clarity of focus
expanded opportunity
high expectations
design down
clarity of focus
On culminating exit outcomes of significance
Focus on what learners will be able to do successfully
Help learners develop competencies
Enable predetermined significant outcomes
Clarify short & long term learning intentions
Focus assessments on significant outcomes
expanded opportunity
Support for learning success
Do not learn the same thing in the same way at the same time
Provide multiple learning opportunities matching learnerβs needs with teaching techniques