OA 1 & OA 2 (2) Flashcards

1
Q

What data source is used to track specific diseases & conditions

A

Disease surveillance

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2
Q

Non-maleficence & fidelity, promote accuracy & integrity.

A

Fundamental principles

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3
Q

HIPPA stands for and what year did it form

A

Health Insurance Portability & Accountability Act 1996

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4
Q

What year did Hitech Act form

A

2009

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5
Q

Two nurses are in the cafeteria talking about lab reports & they commit HIPAA violations what is the action

A

Fines

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6
Q

A medication alert pops up. What system is alerting

A

Clinical Decision Support (CDS) System

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7
Q

Monitor the patient’s glucose level you need

A

nurse flow sheets

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8
Q

What is the barrier to using biometrics

A

Financial

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9
Q

During which phase of the systems development life cycle should a system be activated to effectively be used by end users

A

Implementation

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10
Q

Homeless man IV drug user

A

Find in the EMR which information helps you put him in isolation.

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11
Q

Treatment of patients related to blood pressure measures

A

Medication administration

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12
Q

When does Discharge planning

A

Starts on admission.

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13
Q

Discharge teaching patient with diabetes

A

Important what the time of day

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14
Q

Single event & doing root cause analysis

A

Fishbone

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15
Q

Stroke patient & analysis

A

Statistical, fishbone

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16
Q

Rapid dictation advantages of template-based charting

A

They are available immediately and eliminate human errors @ more accurate documentation.

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17
Q

D/C teaching

A

The 5th-grade level starts on admission, time of day, and increase font size.

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18
Q

A high number of data-entry fields in electronic health records can be overwhelming for staff & make it difficult to find where information should be documented. Which informatics solution could solve this problem?

A

Cascading documentation

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19
Q

How can informatics be used to assess a person’s health literacy

A

Informatics can evaluate the current state & determine the resources needed to determine a patient’s level of understanding.

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20
Q

Pie

A

Percentages chart

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21
Q

Bar graph

A

Nouns

22
Q

Ensures the app still functions as expected after an update or change in improvement.

A

Regression testing

23
Q

Life insurance wants records

A

don’t release.

24
Q

HIPAA

A

Name, birthdate/year, test results, and lab results are protected.

25
Q

Nurse finds 100 errors in coding

A

AHIMA & report to nurse manager

26
Q

Glucose stabilizing & Blood Pressure stabilizing

A

trending graph

27
Q

Clean & accurate, quality of care, can be used to evaluate patient safety, and quality performance, measure & compare services, improve performance, sets standards of excellence, identifies learning gaps (pt falls)

A

Benchmark

28
Q

Covid graphing

A

Scatterplot

29
Q

Statistical analysis

A

stroke patient

30
Q

Review ICU fall risk

A

Different reviewer’s conduction research

31
Q

Benefit of Internet/externet

A

Improve communication & teamwork

32
Q

Ethical/legal issue with rural hospital & tele-radiology

A

State licensing issue

33
Q

What is an example of the benefit of MD using Computerized Provider Order Entry (CPOE) & DSS

A

Alerts when ordering Viagra (sildenafil) when patient is taking a cardiac med

34
Q

Staff is resistance to Tele-ICU. What are the benefits

A

resources & expertise

35
Q

HIPAA violations

A

Civil monetary fines

36
Q

Healthcare staff members become overwhelmed when using EHR, & they begin to ignore clinical decision support messages. Why is it important to control the number of warnings in an EHR?

A

Alert fatigue

37
Q

Which act in 2009 did MU originate?

A

ARRA act in 2009

38
Q

Which two technologies support the standardization of healthcare data?

A

HL7 (Health Level 7) & DICOM

39
Q

An informatics nurse & an ER nurse are conducting an analysis of a patient admission form the er. Which tool should these nurses use for a process analysis?

A

SWOT

40
Q

Which government agency recommended to use of bar code medication administration?

A

FDA

41
Q

A laboratory manager requested a report of all patients that had a blood glucose greater than 400 mg/dL for the month of July to provide to the corporate office. Which type of report should the nurse informaticists create using information stored in the electronic health record for this one-time request?

A

Short time report

42
Q

Process for discovering root causes of problems & ID the solution?

A

Root cause analysis

43
Q

Which is a physician’s clinical informatics assessment?

A

Vital signs

44
Q

Which EHR challenge can a nurse informaticist help support & change?

A

Analyzing & redesigning workflows

45
Q

What describes the goal of EHR incentive programs, such as meaningful use?

A

To promote the achievement of quality, safety, & efficiency measures

46
Q

What is the role of the informatics nurse working with EHR?

A

To improve patient safety

47
Q

Health systems can be inoperable with other health systems. What are 2 barrier that prevent interoperability

A

Data blocking. Interface cost.

48
Q

Unit managers want to be assured nurses are signing completed clinical documentation. What can managers do to determine documentation completion?

A

Randomly run EHR reports & list noncompliant nurses.

49
Q

Reported falls on the med surg unit as compared to the previous quarter. Which data set informs the decision to review the protocol for falls on the med-surg unit?

A

The radiology reports of pts with a reported fall on the med-surg unit

50
Q

Which data in a medical record informs the management of the pt’s condition following a surgical procedure?

A

Nursing assessment from the prior shift & the doctor’s orders