O's Flashcards

1
Q

Old Lights

A

Those in the religious community who rejected the Great Awakening

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2
Q

Olive Branch Petition

A

a resolution adopted by the Second Continental Congress pleading with King George III to intercede with Parliament to restore peace

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3
Q

Ordinance of Nullification

A

Following President Jackson’s support of the higher rates of the new Tariff of 1832, the composition by Vice President John Calhoun, after his resignation of office (duly approved by a special convention) in which customs officials were ordered to stop collecting duties at the port of Charleston

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4
Q

Oregon country

A

the land between the Rocky Mountains and the Pacific Ocean in the northwestern part of the present-day United States, which the United States and Britain had agreed to jointly occupy after the signing of the Adams-Onis Treaty of 1819

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5
Q

Oregon Fever

A

The movement in the 1840s of thousands of settlers across the Great Plains and the Rocky Mountains to settle in the Oregon country

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6
Q

Oregon Trail

A

a path that was a 2,000 mile, six-month journey from Independence, Missouri, across the plains along the Platte River, through the Rockies at South Pass, and down the Snake River; during the first half of the 1840s, about 6,000 Americans made this journey, with most of them settling in the Willamette Valley, south of the Columbia River

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7
Q

Oregon Treaty

A

the 1846 compromise between the United States and Britain, in which the then-current U.S.-Canada boundary east of the Rockies (49 degrees N longitude) was extended westward to the Pacific, thus securing Puget Sound and shared use of the Strait of Juan de Fuca for the United States

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8
Q

Ostend Manifesto

A

the document sent by President Pierce’s diplomats to him urging military seizure of Cuba should Spain remain intransigent in is refusal to sell Cuba to the United States

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9
Q

Mercy Otis Warren

A

a revolutionary pamphleteer who published a multivolume “History of the Revolution” in 1805

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