NUTRITIONAL ASSESSMENT Flashcards

1
Q

Observe body build as well as muscle mass
and fat distribution.

A

BODY BUILD OBSERVATION

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2
Q

BODY BUILD OBSERVATION

A

Ectomorph
Mesomorph
Endomorph

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3
Q

Ht. (in cm) – 100 (factor)

deduct 10% of answer to adjust to
Filipino standard

A

IDEAL BODY WEIGHT (IBW):

TANHAUSER’S METHOD

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3
Q

ANTROPOMETRIC MEASUREMENT

A
  • Measure height
  • Measure weight
  • Determine waist circumference
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4
Q

Waist Circumference
Normal:

Male -

Female -

A

Female - equal to or less than 35 inches

Male - equal to or less than 40 inches

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5
Q

Determining Percent of IBW

For IBW less than ABW

A

ABW – IBW / IBW X 100

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6
Q

If IBW is less than ABW (possible _______)
– More than __% of IBW = client is overweight
– More than __% of IBW = obesity

A

Obese

10%

20%

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7
Q

For IBW greater than ABW

A

IBW – ABW / IBW x 100- 100 = % IBW

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8
Q

If IBW is greater than ABW (possible ________)
* __% - __% of IBW = mild malnutrition
* __% - __% of IBW = moderate malnutrition
* Less than __% of IBW = severe malnutrition

A

Malnutrition

80%-90%

70%-80%

70%

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9
Q

BMI:

  • Less than 18.5 – _________
  • 25.0 – 29.9 – ___________
  • 30 or greater – ______
A

Underweight

Overweight

Obesity

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9
Q

Body Mass Index (BMI)
Normal:

A

18.5 – 24.9

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9
Q

Body Mass Index (BMI)
Formula

A

Weight in lbs / Height in inches2 X 703 = BMI

                          OR

Weight in Kg / Height in m2 = BMI

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10
Q

Nutritional Deficiency
URINE:
Hydroxyproline Excretion
Urinary Urea
Urinary Creatinine

A

Protein Deficiency

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11
Q

Nutritional Deficiency
URINE:
Urinary Thiamine

A

Thiamine Deficiency

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12
Q

Nutritional Deficiency
URINE:
Urinary Riboflavin

A

Riboflavin Deficiency

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13
Q

Nutritional Deficiency
BLOOD:
Serum Vitamin A
Serum Carotene

A

Vitamin A Deficiency

14
Q

Nutritional Deficiency
BLOOD:
Serum Albumin
Amino Acid Imbalance

A

Protein Deficiency

15
Q

Nutritional Deficiency
BLOOD:
Serum ascorbic acid

A

Vitamin C Deficiency

15
Q

Nutritional Deficiency
BLOOD:
Serum alkaline phosphate

A

Vitamin D Deficiency

16
Q

Nutritional Deficiency
BLOOD:
Hemoglobin

A

Iron and Vitamin B12 Deficiency

17
Q

Nutritional Deficiency
BLOOD:
Hematocrit

A

Iron Deficiency