Nutrition Vitamins Video FC Flashcards

1
Q

What Vitamin is indicated for immune support, dermatitis and eye health?

A

Vitamin A (Retinol)

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2
Q

What two organ systems are affected with Vitamin A deficiency?

A

Eye and skin

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3
Q

What are food sources of vitamin A?

A

Fish, liver, dairy

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4
Q

What are some symptoms of vitamin A toxicity?

A

Vomiting, weight loss, joint pain

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5
Q

What is the best lab to monitor vitamin A levels?

A
  1. Liver Bx

2. Serum retinol

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6
Q

What are food sources of betacarotene?

A

Fruits/Veggies

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7
Q

What is Beta Carotene indicated for?

A

Alcoholism, CVD

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8
Q

Who cannot take Beta Carotene?

A

Smokers d/t increased risk for cancer

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9
Q

What vitamin is indicated for DM, Neuropathy, Seborrheic dermatitis?

A

Biotin

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10
Q

What are some contraindications with Biotin?

A

Psoriasis (makes it worse)

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11
Q

What vitamin is indicated for alcoholism, neuro issues, fibrocystic breast?

A

Thiamin/B1

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12
Q

What depletes B1 in the body?

A

EtOH

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13
Q

What vitamin is indicated for eye health (cataracts, macular degeneration), migraines, and muscle cramps?

A

Riboflavin/B2

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14
Q

What vitamin is indicated for HLD, DM, migraines, and schizophrenia?

A

B3/Niacin

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15
Q

What does niacin do for HLD?

A

INC HDL

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16
Q

What are some SE from B3?

A

Flushing, pruritus, redness

17
Q

What forms of B3 are for psych d/o? What about lipids? What form does not cause flushing?

A

Amide - psych
Acid - lipids
Inositol hexaniacinate: no flushing

18
Q

What vitamin is indicated for Adrenal support and allergic rhinitis?

A

B5/Pantothenic acid

19
Q

What vitamin is indicated for pain, nausea, PMS, DM, asthma, and depression?

A

B6/Pyridoxine/P5P/PLP

20
Q

What is a SE caused by B6 and what dose?

A

peripheral neuropathy (Reversible)

21
Q

What vitamin is indicated for Megaloblastic anemia, fatigue, depression, memory loss, peripheral neuropathy?

A

B12 (Colbalamin)

22
Q

What should you give with B12 to avoid deficiency?

A

Folic acid

23
Q

What vitamin is indicated for anemia, PG, cervical dysplasia, CA, neuro d/o, oral dz?

A

Folic acid

24
Q

What are some food sources of folic acid?

A

Liver, Greens (asparagus, broccoli), beets

25
Q

What vitamin is indicated for CA, immune, colds, CVD, asthma, allergies?

A

Vitamin C

26
Q

What are the dosages used for immune support? Allergies? CA?

A

1-2 g
6-10 g (bowel tolerance)
75-125 mg IV

27
Q

What are some toxicity symptoms of Vit. C?

A

Dialysis, Diarrhea, Iron overload

28
Q

What vitamin is indicated for osteoporosis, bone health, hypoparathyroidism, CA?

A

Vitamin D

29
Q

What’s the best form of Vitamin D for absorption?

A

Emulsified

30
Q

What vitamin is indicated for Brain function, memory, Alzheimer’s, Parkinson’s, cognition, PMS, atherosclerosis, CA, circulatory?

A

Vitamin E

31
Q

What vitamin is indicated for clotting d/t deficiency, osteoporosis (combined with D)?

A

Vitamin K (K2)

32
Q

What is the toxicity concerns with Vitamin E?

A

Synthetic forms can cause CA (instead choose natural mixed tocopherols)

33
Q

What are food sources of Vitamin K?

A

Dark leafy greens

34
Q

What is the difference between prothrombin (PT) and partial thromboplastin time (PTT)?

A

Play tennis outside (Extrinsic)

Play table tennis inside (Intrinsic)